AP Latin Exam

gero, -ere, -essi, -estus

carry (on), wage

Vetus, veteris

old

Sino, sinere, sivi, situs

allow

asper, aspera, -um

harsh, rough, scaly

studium, studii

enthusiasm, zeal, desire, pursuit

dives, divitis

rich

colo, colere, colui, cultus

cultivate, tend, worship

Casus, -us

m. misfortune, chance

tot

so many

laedo, laedere, laesi, laesus

harm

memor, memoris

remembering, mindful, unforgetting

ob

+acc. on account of

unde

whence

memoro

recount

numen, numinis

n. divinity

insignis, -is, -e

distinguished, marked, splendid

impello, -ere, -puli, - pulsus

strike, drive, force

-ne

or

ostium, -i

entrance, mouth

ops, opis

f. help, resources, wealth, power

posthabeo, -ere, -ui, -itus

esteem less

hīc

here

currus, us

m. carriage, car

fovo, -ere, fovi, fotus

cherish

progenies, -ei

f. offspring

qua

in any (some) way, where

hinc

from this place

late

widely

excidum, -i

m. destruction, overthrow

metuo, -ere, -ui

fear, dread

necdum

not yet

excido, -ere, -i

fall from, perish

repono, -ere, -posui, -positus

store up, put back/away

Paridis

of Paris

Sperno, -ere, sprevi, spretus

despise, reject

forma, -ae

beauty, shape, form

genus, -eris

birth, offspring, race, family

accendo, -ere, -i, -ensus

inflame, enrage

immitis, -is, -e

fierce, cruel

acreo, -ere, -ui

keep off, defend, restrain

longe

far off, afar

tantus, -a, -um

so great, so much

moles, -is

f. mass, burden, difficulty

conspectus, -us

m. sight, view

Siculus, -a, -um

Sicilian

velum, -i

cloth, canvas, sail

spuma, -ae

foam, froth, spray

aes, aeris

n. bronze

ruo, -ere, -i, ru(i)tus

fall, rush, sink, plow

desisto, -ere, -siti, -situs

cease, desist

averto, -ere, -i, -rsus

keep off, turn aside

quippe

truly, indeed, surely

veto, -are, -ui, -itus

forbid, prevent

exuro, -ere, -ussi, -ustus

burn (up)

Argivus, -a, -um

Greek

summergo, -ere, -rsi, -rsus

sink, drown

noxa, -ae

crime, fault, hurt, harm

Aiacis

of Ajax

Oilei

of Oileus (father of Ajax)

rapidus, -a, -um

swift, whirling, comsuming

iaculor, -ari, -aus

hurl, throw

disicio, -ere, -ieci, -iectus

scatter, disperse

ratis, -is

f. raft, ship

everto, -ere, -i, rsus

turn, overturn

exspiro, -are

breathe out, exhale

transfigo, -ere, -xi, xus

pierce, transfix

turbo, -inis

m. whirlwind, whirlpool, storm

corripio, -ere, -ui, -eptus

snatch up

scolulus, -i

rock, cliff, crag

infigo, -ere, -xi, -xus

fasten on, impale

acutus, -a, -um

sharp, pointed

ast

but, yet, however

incedo, -ere, -essi, -essus

walk, stride

quisquam, quaequam, quicquam

anyone, anything

supplex, icis

suppliant, humble

ara, -ae

altar

impono, -ere, -osui, -ositus

place on (+ dat.)

talis, -is, -e

such, of such sort

flammo, -are

inflame, kindle

voluto, -are

roll, revolve, ponder

nimbus, -i

storm cloud, rainstorm

fetus, -a, -um

teeming, pregnant

Auster, -i

south wind

Aeolia

island near Sicily

Aeolus

wind god

antrum, -i

cave, cavern

luctor, -ari, -atus

wrestle, struggle

sonorus, -a, -um

roaring, howling

premo, -ere, pressi, pressus

press, control

vinc(u)lum, -i

bond, chain

carcer, -eris

m. prison, enclosure

freno, -are

curb, check, restrain

indignor, -ari, -atus

be angry

mons, montis

m. mountain, height

claustrum, -i

barrier, bolt

fremo, -ere, -ui, -itus

murmur, roar

celsus, -a, -um

lofty, high, towering

tempero, -are

control, calm, refrain

ni

if not, unless

profundus, -a, -um

deep, high, vast