POETRY EXAM

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anaphora

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30 Terms

1

anaphora

intentional repetition of words and phrases at the beginning of successive lines

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2

alliteration

repetition of initial consonant sounds- map, moon- kill, code

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3

allusion

reference to something in literature or history

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4

assonance

repetition at close intervals of vowel sounds- ran, amber- vein, made- round, sound

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5

blank verse

unrhymed iambic pentameter

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6

cataloging

use of long lists to create unity in the poem

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7

conceit

extended metaphor

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8

common meter

iambic tetrameter followed by iambic trimeter 4, 3, 4, 3

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9

connotation

what a word suggests beyond its basic dictionary definition- childlike, childish- home, house

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10

couplet

two successive lines that rhyme

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11

denotation

basic definition or dictionary meaning of a word

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12

elegy

mourns or laments the loss of a loved one os the loss of the past

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13

end rhyme

rhyme at the end of a line of poetry

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14

free verse

no regular meter or consistent rhyme

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15

iamb

unaccented syllable followed by an accented syllable

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16

types of imagery

visual, auditory, olfactory, gustatory, tactile

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17

visual

sight

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18

auditory

sound

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19

olfactory

smell

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20

gustatory

taste

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21

tactile

touch

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22

internal rhyme

rhyme within a line of poetry

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23

metaphor

implicit comparison between two things that are essentially unlike

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24

onomatopoeia

words that mimic their meaning- plop, buzz, tinkle

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25

similie

explicit comparison made between two things essentially unlike- like, as, than

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26

slant rhyme

the final sounds of words are similar but not identical- glove, prove

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27

gothic characteristics

story set in bleak or remote places, plot involves violent incidents, characters in psychological and/or physical torment, supernatural (otherwordly element), mirroring and doubling (twins), animated inanimate objects

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28

unity of effect

can be read in one sitting, every word must contribute, grief- mournful and neverending

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29

romantic traits

individuality and idealism, imagination and intuition, emphasis on nature

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30

FITTS

form, imagery, theme, tone, sound

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