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What is Power? (Definition)
The rate of work done or energy transfer with respect to time (P = dW/dt).
What is the formula for Average Power?
(P) = ΔW / Δt.
What is the SI unit for Power?
Watt (W).
What is another common unit of power?
Horsepower.
Is kilowatt-hour (kWh) a unit of power?
No, it is a unit of energy.
What is the formula for Power from a constant force?
P = Fv (where F and v are parallel).
What is Efficiency?
A measure of how much of the total energy input is converted into useful energy output, not "lost" to dissipative forces.
What is the formula for Efficiency?
η = (useful energy output / total energy input) × 100%.
What is the Problem-Solving Technique for Efficiency problems?
Have a clear idea of what "useful energy output" is for the specific scenario (e.g., increase in kinetic energy for accelerating a car).