Uncommon amino acids summary

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biochem exam 1, what they're present in and biological function

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7 Terms

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𝛄-Carboxy-glutamic acid

Prothrombin, Ca++ binding

2
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Desmosine & isodesmosine

Elastin, Structural stability

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Hydroxylysine

Collagen, Structural stability

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Hydroxyproline

Collagen, Structural stability

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N-Methyl-lysine

Histones,

Genome organization; Regulation of gene function

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Selenocysteine

Glutathione reductase, some tRNAs

Oxidation-reduction reactions

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Taurine

Muscles, brain tissue

Metabolic role