AP Chemistry- Classification of shapes

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Deals with the shape, bond angle, and number of electrons (bonding or non-bonding) for AP Chemistry

Last updated 3:08 PM on 10/1/24
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26 Terms

1
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1 total pair of electrons, 1 bonding

Linear

2
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2 total pairs of electrons, 2 bonding

Linear

3
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3 total pairs of electrons, 3 bonding

Trigonal Planar

4
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3 total pairs of electrons, 2 bonding, 1 non-bonding

Bent

5
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4 total pairs of electrons, 4 bonding

Tetrahedral

6
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4 total pairs of electrons, 3 bonding, 1 non-bonding

Trigonal Pyramid

7
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4 total pairs of electrons, 2 bonding, 2 non-bonding

Bent

8
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4 total pairs of electrons, 1 bonding, 3 non-bonding

Linear

9
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5 total pairs of electrons, 5 bonding

Trigonal Bipyramid

10
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5 total pairs of electrons, 4 bonding, 1 non-bonding

Seesaw

11
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5 total pairs of electrons, 3 bonding, 2 non-bonding

T- Shaped

12
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5 total pairs of electrons, 2 bonding, 3 non-bonding

Linear

13
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6 total pairs of electrons, 6 bonding

Octahedral

14
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6 total pairs of electrons, 5 bonding, 1 non-bonding

Square- Based Pyramid

15
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6 total pairs of electrons, 4 bonding, 2 non-bonding

Square Planar

16
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Linear

180

17
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Trigonal Planar

120

18
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Bent

<120

19
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Tetrahedral

109.5

20
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Trigonal Pyramid

<109.5

21
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Trigonal Bipyramid

90 axial, 120 equitorial

22
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Seesaw

90 axis, <120 equitorial

23
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T- Shaped

90

24
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Octahedral

90

25
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Square- Based Pyramid

90

26
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Square Planar

90