Lab: Plants 2

What kingdom and phylum is the does following preserved specimen?

Kingdom: Plantae

Phylum:Cycadophyta

common name is Cycads

What is the phylum of Gingko biloba?

Phylum: Gingkophyta

Look at the Ginkgophyta Turtox Chart

no structure needed to know

Look at the Coniferophyta specimen

Look at the Coniferophyta specimen

Identify the following structures from the Turtox Chart

Cones – male

1. Microsporangium

2. Gametophyte – male

Cones – female

1. Megasporangium

2. Megaspore mother cells

3. Gametophyte – female Sporophyte

4. Microsporagium (male)

9. Male Gametophyte

14. Megasporangium (female)

15. Megaspore mother cell

19. Female Gametophyte

15. Sporophyte

Look at the Gnetophyta preserved specimen 1

Look at the Gnetophyta preserved specimen 2

Look at the Gnetophyta preserved specimen 3

What is the phylum and genus of ls monocot root we say?

Kingdom Plantae

Phylum: Anthophyta

Genus: Allium

What is the kingdom, phylum, and genus of the organism in the picture?

Kingdom: Plantae

Phylum: Anthophyta

Genus: Allium

Identify the following structures from the Turtox Chart 68: Monocot vs. Dicot for Phylum: Anthophyta, Genus: Monocot Root - Allium

Maturation region

Elongation region

Root cap

Root hairs

14. Maturation region

13. Elongation region

11.Root cap

15.Root hairs

What is the kingdom, phylum, and genus of the organism?

Kingdom: Plantae

Phylum: Anthophyta

Genus: Zea

Identify the following structure from the Turtox chart – CR 75 #F - Lilium

Epidermis

Parenchyma

Endodermis – barrier for entry into plant

Stele

Xylem

Phloem

9. Epidermis

Parenchyma

4.Endodermis – barrier for entry into plant

Stele

3. Xylem

2. Phloem

What is the phylum and genus of the dicot root we covered in class?

Phylum: Anthophyta

Genus: Helianthus or Ranunculus

What is the phylum and genus of organism?

Phylum: Anthophyta

Genus: Helianthus or Ranunculus

Identify the following structures on the Dicot Root - Helianthus or Ranunculus - Turtox chart – CR 74, CR 75)

Epidermis

Cortex

Endodermis – barrier for entry into plant

Stele

Xylem

Phloem

18. Epidermis

16. Cortex

20/27.Endodermis – barrier for entry into plant

17. Stele

22. Xylem

25Phloem

What is the kingdom, phylum, and genus of the organism?

Kingdom: Plantae

Phylum: Anthophyta

Genus: Zea

Identify the following structures on the Monocot Stem - Zea mays (c.s.) – (slide, Turtox chart – CR 73.6, CR 69)

Epidermis

Parenchyma cells

Vascular bundles (monkey faces)

Sclerenchyma

Xylem

Phloem

Air space

CR 69

3. Epidermis

1.Parenchyma cells

2. Vascular bundles (monkey faces)

13.Sclerenchyma

11. Xylem

8. Phloem

14. Air space

What is the kingdom, phylum, and genus of the organism?

Kingdom: Plantae

Phylum: Anthophyta

Genus: Medicago or Helianthus

Identify the following structures on the Dicot Stem - Medicago or Helianthus (c.s.) (slide)

(Turtox chart – CR 73.5)

Epidermis

Vascular bundles

Phloem

Xylem

Pith

14. Epidermis+

4+8 Vascular bundles

8.Phloem

4.Xylem

1.Pith

What is the Kingdom, phylum, and genus of the organism?

Kingdom: Plantae

Phylum: Anthophyta
Genus: Zea

What part of Zea mays are we looking at?

the leaf

Identify the following structures on the Monocot Leaf - Zea mays (c.s.) – (slide)

Upper epidermis

Lower epidermis

Mesophyll

Stomata

Vascular bundles

Xylem

Phloem

Upper epidermis

Lower epidermis

Mesophyll all the soft tissue between the epidermises

Stomata on the epidermis places that look like they are caving’

Vascular bundles

Xylem

Phloem

What is the Kingdom, phylum, and genus of the organism?

Kingdom: Plantae

Phylum: Anthophyta
Genus: Syringa

What part of the Syringa organism are we looking at

a cross section of the leaf

Identify the following structures on the Dicot Leaf - Syringa (c.s.) – (slide)

Upper epidermis

Lower epidermis

Mesophyll

Palisade cells

Spongy cells

Stomata

Vascular bundles

Xylem

Phloem

Upper epidermis

Lower epidermis

Mesophyll (anything soft tissue between the epidermis)

Palisade cells (columnar looking cells)?

Spongy cells ( green cells below the palisades cells)

Stomata (red portions on the right they look like the epidermis is caving in)

Vascular bundles (the red big cells that look like adipose)

Xylem (adipocytes looking things)?

Phloem (small cuboidal cells that follow the adipocyte looking cells)?

Identify the following structures on the Flowers – (fresh specimens, model, Turtox chart – CR 70, CR 71)

Calyx

Sepals

Corolla

Petals

Pistil

Stigma

Style

Ovary

Ovule

Stamen

Anther

Filament

Turtox chart – CR 70

12. Calyx (are both sepals)

11. Sepals

2. Corolla

1. Petals

10. Pistil (a combination of the stigma, style, and ovary;also known as the carpel)

7. Stigma

8. Style

9. Ovary

Ovule (not labeled, 6 balls in the ovule)

5. Stamen (3=4)

3. Anther

4.Filament

Identify the following structures on the Flowers – (fresh specimens, model, Turtox chart – CR 70, CR 71)

Calyx

Sepals

Corolla

Petals

Pistil

Stigma

Style

Ovary

Ovule

Stamen

Anther

Filament

Turtox chart – CR 71

Calyx (not label, but it is both sepals)

20. Sepals

Corolla (the sumation of petals, but there are no petals)

Petals (no petals)

4. Pistil

1. Stigma

2. Style

3. Ovary

5. Ovule

14. Stamen

12. Anther

13. Filament

look at the model try to identify the following structures

Calyx

Sepals

Corolla

Petals

Pistil

Stigma

Style

Ovary

Ovule

Stamen

Anther

Filament

Look at the flower structures

Identify the structures listed below on both the flower and the tomatoe

Ovary

Stigma

Ovules

Look Turtox chart – CR 68

Look at the Monocot and Dicot plants and compare their structures

Identify the following structures on Fruit – (fresh specimen: tomato, apple, or string bean); Turtox chart – CR 71.3

Ovary

Stigma

Ovules

For the most part the ovary is the sweet flesh part we consume and the ovules are the seeds

State whether the following organisms are monocot or dicot

Zea mays - Corn

Lilium - Lily

Allium- Onion

Medicago – Alfalfa

Rananculus – Buttercup

Helianthus – Sunflower

Syringa – Lilac

Quercus – Oak

Tilia - Basswood