Ch. 4, 5, 14 (Exps, logs, conics)

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Last updated 4:46 AM on 4/1/25
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46 Terms

1
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ax , x is a positive integer

a * a * a….(x times)

2
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a-x , x is a positive integer

1/ax

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ax * ay

ax+y

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ax/ay

ax-y

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(ax)y

axy

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a0

1

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ax/y

x is the power, y is the root

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radical form for am/n

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<p>where n is even</p>

where n is even

lxl

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e = ?

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e is approximately…

2.718…

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f(x) = bx, b>1

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f(x) = bx, 0<b<1

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f(x) = ex

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loga(xy)

loga(x) + loga(y)

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loga(x/y)

loga(x) - loga(y)

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loga(xy)

y * loga(x)

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Change of base formula , logb(a)

loga/logb = lna/lnb

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ln(1)

0

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ln(e)

1

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f(x)=logb(x), b>1

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f(x)=logb(x), 0<b<1

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f(x)=lnx

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24
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Investment equation simple interest A=

A=P(1+rt) ; P=principle, r=interest rate (decimal), t= # of years

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Investment equation compound interest A=

P=principle, r=interest rate (decimal), t= # of years

<p>P=principle, r=interest rate (decimal), t= # of years</p>
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Investment equation continuous interest A=

A=P(e)rt ; P=principle, r=interest rate(decimal), t = # of years

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Population growth y =

y = B(e)kt , k > 0

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Radioactive decay y =

y = B(e)kt, k < 0

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Population growth model

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Radioactive decay model

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Bounded growth y =

y = A - B(e)-kt, t => 0

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Logistic growth y =

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Bounded growth graph

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34
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Logistic growth graph

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35
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Standard form of a conic

Ax2 + By2 + Cx + Dy + E + 0 ; A & B cannot both = 0

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What is the focus and directrix of a parabola? y = a(x-h)2 + k

Focus→ (h, k +1/4a)

Directrix→ y = k - 1/4a

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Intercept form of a circle

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38
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Intercept form of a ellipse

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39
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Intercept form of a hyperbola

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40
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In a Conic section, c = ?

The distance from the center to the focus/foci

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To find the foci…

ellipse: c2 = a2 - b2

hyperbola: c2 = a2 + b2

42
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To find the asymptotes for a hyperbola…

(y-k) = +-b/a(x-h)

43
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<p>Is the graph of…</p>

Is the graph of…

Point (h,k)

44
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<p>Is the graph of…</p>

Is the graph of…

empty set

<p>empty set </p>
45
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<p>Is the graph of…</p>

Is the graph of…

Two lines (asymptotes)

46
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<p>Is the graph of…</p>

Is the graph of…

A hyperbola (still)

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