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Celestial sphere
the backdrop that everything appears in the day or night sky
The observer always stands
in the middle of their celestial sphere
Horizon
edge or rim of hemisphere
Zenith
point that is directly overhead
Altitude
height above the horizon measured in degrees
Zenith
always 90 degrees
Horizon
always 0 degrees
Azmith direction
distance around the horizon from the north pole measured in degrees
Ecliptic
imaginary line around the planet, stretching from aries to libra
Perigee
moon is closer to earth
Apogee
farther to earth
For the celestial sphere the direction of North has an azimuth angle of how many degrees?
0 or 360 degrees
For the celestial sphere the direction of West has an azimuth angle of how many degrees?
270 degrees
If the place of the moon’s orbit about the earth where in the same plane as the Earth’s orbit around the sun, Solar eclipses would occur
every new moon
A lunar eclipse can occur during what phase of the moon?
full moon
For the celestial sphere the horizon is at an angle of how many degrees above the horizon?
90 degrees
The ecliptic
is a line on the celestial sphere that the sun roughly follows from sunrise to sunset
On the celestial sphere the altitude has a range between
0 and 90 degrees
For the celestial sphere the zenith is at an angle of how many degrees above the horizon?
90 degrees
If the plane of the moon’s orbit about the earth where in the same plane as the earth’s orbit around the sun. Lunar eclipses would occur…
every month
A solar eclipse occurs during what phase of the moon?
new moon