颜色 /yán sè/
color
白色 /bái sè/
white
黑色 /hēi sè/
black
灰色 /huī sè/
grey/gray
红色 /hóng sè/
red
绿色 /lǜ sè/
green
蓝色 /lán sè/
blue
桔色 /jú sè/
orange
橙色 /chéng sè/
orange
紫色 /zǐ sè/
purple
粉红色 /fěnhóng sè/
pink
浅 /qiǎn/
light (add in front of any color except 红色 in make it light.
*only 红色 uses 粉 to make it pink)
个 /gè/
measure word for general objects, humans
支 /zhī/
measure word for long, round, cylindrical objects
*pencils, paint brushes, crayons
盒 /hé/
measure word for boxes
本 /běn/
measure word for books, dictionaries, magazines
把 /bǎ/
measure word for objects with a handle
书包 /shū bāo/
Backpack
Measure word: 个
毛笔 /máo bǐ./
Chinese Paint Brush
Measure word: 支
蜡笔 /là bǐ/
Crayon
Measure word: 支
铅笔 /qiān bǐ/
Pencil
Measure word: 支
铅笔盒 /qiān bǐ hé/
Pencil box
Measure word: 个/盒
橡皮擦 /xiàng pí cā/
Eraser
Measure word: 个
笔记本/练习本 /bǐ jì běn/ /liàn xí běn/
Notebook
Measure word: 本
课本 /kè běn/
Textbook
Measure word: 本
文件夹 /wén jiàn jiā/
Folder
Measure word: 个
尺子 /chǐ zi/
Ruler
Measure word: 把
*You could just say 尺 instead of 尺子
刀子 /dāo zi/
Knife
Measure word: 把
剪刀 /jiǎn dāo/
Scissors
Measure word: 把