ITC CH1: Assessment No.1

CH1: Computer Concepts

Processing, storing, and retrieving data

What is the primary function of a computer?

CPU

Which hardware component is responsible for executing sets of instructions known as programs or software?

Providing transient storage for actively running programs

What is the role of Random Access Memory (RAM) in a computer?

Multitasking Prowess

Which characteristic allows computers to run multiple applications simultaneously, enhancing productivity?

Facilitate interaction with users

How do input devices, such as keyboards and mouse, contribute to computer interaction?

Programmability

Which term describes the ability of computers to execute various sets of instructions or programs?

Relay outcomes of computational processes

What is the principal function of output devices like monitors and printers?

Pre-Modern Era

Which generation of computers is characterized by the use of punched cards and early electro-mechanical devices?

Solving simultaneous equations

What is the ABC (Atanasoff-Berry-Computer) known for?

EDVAC (Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Computer)

Which electronic device was designed to overcome the limitations of ENIAC by having the program stored inside the computer?

Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator

What does EDSAC stand for in the context of computer history?

Facilitate interaction with users

What is the principal function of input devices in a computer system?

Third Generation

Which generation of computers witnessed the use of circuit boards, transistors, and silicon chips?

Increased computing capabilities and accessibility

The evolution of computers from large mainframes to personal computers, laptops, and mobile devices signifies: