book: 3: heredity
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11 Terms
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diploid individuals
2 copies, each gene
reproduce → 1 random copy each parent
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individuals can be
homozygous & heterzygous
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homozygous
2 copies, same allelle
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heterozygous
1 copy, 2 diff allelle
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allelles can be
dominant & recessive
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dominant
phenoT expressed!
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recessive
2 copies needed to express phenoT
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single gene characteristics
frequencies of offspring genoT & phenoT
→ particular parental genoT → Mendel’s law
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poly- genic characteristics
offspring phenoT → parental phenoT
→ quantitative genetic models gen
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genetic models
greater genetic similarity
net effect gen sim ↗ phenoT similarity
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heritability
proportion phenoT variation
→ gen var in population, @ 🕒
≠ genetically determined
Note 
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