Unit 5: Basic Pharmacology

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216 Terms

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activate (verb)

kích thích, kích hoạt

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inactivate (verb)

bất hoạt

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bond (noun)

sự liên kết

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cell-membrane (noun)

màng tế bào

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chemical antagonist (noun)

chất đối kháng hóa học

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compartment of the body (noun)

khoang cơ thể

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covalent (adjective)

cộng hóa trị

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deliberate (adjective)

cố ý/ cố tình/ có mục đích riêng

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diffuse (verb)

khuếch tán

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electrostatic ion (noun)

liên kết ion

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eliminate (verb)

thải trừ, đào thải

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excrete (verb)

thải trừ

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hydrophobic bond (adjective)

liên kết kỵ nước

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inhibit (verb)

ức chế, hạn chế

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metabolize (verb)

trao đổi chất/ chuyển hóa

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metabolism (noun)

sự trao đổi chất/ chuyển hóa

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medical pharmacology (noun)

dược lý y học

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modification of drugs (noun)

sự biến đổi dược phẩm/ thuốc

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MW (molecular weight) (noun)

trọng lượng phân tử

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optimal (adjective)

tối ưu

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osmotic (adjective)

thẩm thấu

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regulatory molecule (noun)

phân tử điều tiết

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reversible (adjective)

thuận nghịch

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toxin (noun)

độc tố

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xenobiotics (noun)

chất ngoại lai

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living systems (noun)

hệ thống sinh vật sống

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activating (verb)

kích hoạt

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inhibiting (verb)

ức chế

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body process (noun)

quá trình cơ thể

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administered to (verb)

được dùng cho, được chỉ định cho

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regulatory processes (noun)

các quá trình điều tiết

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parasites (noun)

ký sinh trùng

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infecting (verb)

gây nhiễm

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deliberate therapeutic applications (noun)

ứng dụng điều trị có chủ ý