Core Construction - Basic Safety

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30 Terms

1
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Turnover

Companies with strong safety cultures usually have lower ______.

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Safety is a learned behavior and attitude.
True
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unsafe conditions

Poor lighting, excessive noise, and inadequate guards for moving parts are examples of ________.

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Job Safety Analysis

The activity that consists of breaking a job into its component tasks and then analyzing each step for potential hazards.

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Risk
The measure of probability, consequences, and exposure related to an event.
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cover the opening and label the cover

If there is a hole in the floor of a structure, the preferred method of protecting workers from falls is to ________.

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in the middle of the back

The D-ring or support point on a safety harness should be placed ________.

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competent person

A personal fall arrest system should be inspected monthly by a _________.

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positioning

Lanyards that have no shock-absorbing features are used for _______.

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3 feet (91 cm)

When placing a ladder against a platform or roof, the top of the ladder should extend above the point where the ladder touches the platform or roof by at least ______.

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toeboards, debris nets, canopies

When performing overhead work on scaffolding, _______ must be applied as protective measures to prevent objects from falling and striking a person below.

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4:1 height-to-base ratio

When stacking materials such as bricks or blocks, do not stack materials beyond a _________.

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Type C Soils

Benching systems are prohibited in ____________.

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Type C (Soil)

In the absence of other information, all soil in an excavation should be treated as if it is _____.

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competent person

Daily inspection of an excavation must be performed by a _______.

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three-wire-system

One of the most common grounding systems used for protection against accidental electrical shock is the ________.

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an entry permit

The type of permit that must be issued before a permit-required confined space can be accessed is called __________.

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double insulated tools

A polarized electrical receptacle is used for _________.

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Type C

A _____ fire extinguisher would be used on an electric motor that has overheated and caught fire.

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lockout/tagout

A system that protects workers from the release of hazardous energy while they work with machines is referred to as _______.

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to screen the work area with welding shields

When other workers are working near a welding operation, the standard practice is _____________________.

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the person who applied them

In a lockout/tagout situation, a personal lock and tag must be removed by ______________.

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Heat Stroke

_________ is a heat-related condition that is life threatening.

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reinforced plastic

Hard hats should be made of fiberglass or __________.

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the body temperature rises slightly

Heat exhaustion differs from heat stroke in that ____________.

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2 feet (61 cm) away

A good general rule about hearing protection is that if you must raise your voice for someone to hear you when they are ________.

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blood

Hepatitis can be caused by contact with _______.

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report it to the supervisor and avoid disturbing it

When there is the potential to be exposed to asbestos, workers must __________________.

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paint

One source of lead on some job sites is ______.

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half mask or mouthpiece with a mechanical filter

The respirator that would be used where dust or solid particles might be inhaled is a ______________.