Contraception and Birth Control Methods

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Vocabulary flashcards related to contraception and birth control methods.

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13 Terms

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Contraception

Methods or devices used to prevent pregnancy.

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Abstinence

The practice of refraining from sexual intercourse.

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Outercourse

Mutual pleasuring without sexual intercourse.

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Calendar Method

Predicting fertility based on menstrual cycles.

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Fertility Awareness Methods

Techniques used to track a woman's menstrual cycle to predict fertile days.

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Temperature Method

Tracking body temperature to identify ovulation (temperature increases 3 days around ovulation.)

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Cervical Mucus Method

Observing changes in cervical mucus to predict fertility.

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Standard Days Method

Avoiding intercourse on days 8-19 of the menstrual cycle.

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Hormonal Birth Control

Contraceptive methods that use hormones to prevent pregnancy.

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Progestin

A hormone that prevents a woman's egg from fully developing and also thickens cervical mucus.

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Estrogen

A hormone used in birth control to control menstrual bleeding.

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Combined Hormonal Pill

A birth control pill with both estrogen and progesterone; it stops the ovaries from releasing an egg each month.

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Progestin-Only Pill (Mini Pill)

A birth control pill with only progestin; it works by changing the mucus at the entrance to the womb.