AP Macro Unit 2 terms

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14 Terms

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Definition/types of GDP (gross domestic product)

GDP: market value of all FINAL GOODS AND SERVICES produced IN A NATION in ONE YEAR

rGDP: (real) GDP adjusted for inflation

nGDP: (nominal) GDP with inflation not included

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Expenditures approach to GDP

CIGNX (consumer, investment, government, andnew exports) spending is considered to see health of economy

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Value Added approach to GDP

considers the prices of final goods with the cost of making those goods subtracted

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income approach to GDP

added incomes of all owners of CELL

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CPI

(Consumer price index)=current year costs/base year costs

usually used on a group of specific goods called BASKET GOODS

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types of unemployment

frictional-in between jobs, normal amount of time)

cyclical-employment that changes based on economic health; loss of job due to recession, get job because of growth

structural - changes in tech of skills required

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unanticipated inflation

increase in price level of economy- can hurt people who loan money at fixed rates and help people who take out loans. Examples of other scenarios: raises that are more of less than the inflation rate, retirement payments being fixed

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what counts under COGNX

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