exam two - accounting

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18 Terms

1

nontrade receivable

arises from transactions other than the normal sale or merchandise or services

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2

trade receivable

created by a credit sale on open account

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3

current receivable

due to be paid within one year

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4

noncurrent receiveable

long term in nature

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5

adjusting entry for bad debt expense

bad debt expense xx

allowance for doubtful acc (XA) xx

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6

journal entry for customer write off

allowance for doubtful acc xx

acc receivable xx

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7

specific identification inventory

tracking for expensive unique items

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8

when prices are rising over time, which inventory method reports the highest prices?

FIFO, because the lower cost (old) inventories

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9

perpetual inventory system

update inventory numbers with each sale, we create two journal entries

cash. xx

sales revenue xx

cost of goods sold xx

inventory xx

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10

periodic inventory system

used by smaller companies, only record a sales journal entry w each sale

determine COGS once @ end of period

cash. xx

sales revenue xx

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11

COGS equation

beg bal + purchases - end bal

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12

declining cost

highest net income

highest inventory

LIFO

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13

rising cost

highest net income

highest inventory

FIFO

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14

assets

economic resource (owned by the company) that are expected to provide future benefits to the company

recorded on balance sheet

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15

expenses

resources that the company used to earn revenues during the period

increases future benefit

recorded on the income statement

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16

capitialized

when we record a particular amount as a part of the cost of an asset (instead of an expense)

brings future benefit

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17

book value

remaining value that is not yet depreciated

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18

c

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