Amino Acid Catabolism
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23 Terms
How does Alanine enter TCA?
converted to pyruvate
How does Aspartate enter TCA?
converted to oxaloacetate
How does Glutamate enter TCA?
converted to alpha-ketogluterate
How was Glutamine enter TCA?
converted to Glutamate THEN alpha-ketogluterate
How does Asparagine enter TCA?
converted to Aspartate THEN oxaloacetate
What Amino Acids does Glutamate help produce?
Proline
Arginine
Histidine
What do the branched amino acids (valine, leusine, isoleucine) convert to?
x3 Acetyl CoA and x2 Succinyl CoA
What are Phenylalanine and Tyrosine converted to in TCA?
Fumerate and Acetoacetate
What TCA intermediate is Tryptophan converted to?
x2 Acetyl CoA
What TCA intermediate is Lysine converted into?
2 Acetyl CoA + 2CO2
Cystathionine
Cystathionine synthase and B6
alpha-ketogluterate
Cysteine
Threonine
Propinoyl CoA
Odd-carbon FA
Propionyl-CoA Carboxylase and Biotin
Methylmalonyl CoA
Methylmalonyl CoA mutase and B12
Methylmalonate
Leucine
Methylmalonic aciduria
