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Practice flashcards covering key concepts from Population Growth Patterns.
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Population is defined as a group of organisms of the same __ that live in the same area.
species
The __ range is the area the population lives in.
Geographic
Population density refers to the __ of individuals in a given area.
number
Distribution or __ refers to how individuals are spaced across their range.
dispersion
Type I survivorship curves indicate low infant mortality and a __ life span.
long
Type II survivorship curves suggest that the chance of survival is __ at all life stages.
equal
Type III survivorship curves show high birth rates and high __ rates.
infant mortality
Population growth is determined by birth rate, death rate, __, and emigration.
immigration
The population change equation is (Births - Deaths) + (Immigrants - __).
Emigrants
Under ideal conditions, populations experience __ growth.
exponential
The maximum number of individuals that the environment can support is known as __ capacity.
carrying
A limiting factor that affects population growth is competition, predation, and __.
disease
Density-dependent limiting factors only affect the population when it reaches a certain __.
density
Examples of density-independent limiting factors include hurricanes, droughts, and __.
floods