Impacts/effects of storms hazards

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13 Terms

1
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What are some primary impacts of tropical storms?

  • strong winds

  • storm surges

  • heavy rain

  • flooding

2
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What are some secondary impacts of tropical storms?

  • river flooding

  • landslides

3
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What are some environmental impacts of tropical storms?

  • seawater contamination 

  • destruction of costal environments

  • pollution

4
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What are some social impacts of tropical storms?

  • death

  • injuries

  • disruption to people's everyday lives

5
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What are some economic impacts of tropical storms?

  • the financial costs to local people and governments

  • insurance pay outs

6
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What are some political impacts of tropical storms?

  • command

  • control

  • national emergency status

  • receiving personnel and financial support

7
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How can the impacts of tropical storms be reduced?

  • increasing people's preparedness

  • building adaptations and constructions

  • mitigation 

  • prevention

  • adaptation

8
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How can people's preparedness and awareness be increased?

  • education

  • public awareness campaigns

  • making structural improvements to buildings

  • preparing emergency supplies

  • planning evacuation routes

  • insuring property

  • prediction using satellite/radar tracking and computer models

9
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mitigation

actions aimed at reducing the severity of an event and lessening its impact

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What are some examples of mitigation?

  • structural responses

  • disaster aid

  • insurance 

11
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prevention

actions aimed at reducing the chance of large-scale events from occurring

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adaptation

accepting that natural events are inevitable and learning to live with the threat but doing what is possible to minimise the risks

13
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What are some examples of adaptation to tropical storms?

  • land-use zoning

  • stilts on coastal properties