Morality Commandments 1-3

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27 Terms

1
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What are the first three commandments about (in general)? Why is this important?

Love of God. If we don’t love God we can’t love others

2
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What are the seven remaining commandments about (in general)?

Loving your neighbor

3
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What is another name for the 10 Commandments?

decalogue

4
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When did God reveal the 10 Commandments, and to whom?

On mount sinai to moses

5
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What does the Church see the 10 Commandments as?

A loving response to God’s free invitation to enter into relationship with him

6
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Are the commandments optional?

no

7
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What does the CCC say about breaking one commandment?

If you break one you break them all

8
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What are the three theological virtues that can help us to live the first commandment of loving God above all else?

Faith, hope, and charity

9
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What is faith?

It empowers us to to say “yes” to God and to believe in his revelation to man

10
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What is one way we can grow in the virtue of faith?

  • Through prayer

  • reading Scriptures

  • celebrating the sacraments

  • studying our faith

  • being a part of a faith-filled community

  • giving of ourselves through acts of service and love

  • avoiding temptations and sins that threaten to destroy the gift of faith

11
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What does hope give us?

Confidence that God will keep his promise of a life in heaven with him if we live a good and faithful life

12
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What are two ways we can grow in the virtue of hope?

  • By asking for an increase of this virtue in prayer

  • by thanking God for what he has given us

  • receiving the Eucharist

  • trusting in God and his goodness even when things are difficult

13
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What is charity?

A form of agape love, which is selfless, self-giving love

14
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What does St. Thomas Aquinas call charity?

“The mother of all virtues”

15
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What are two things that charity involves?

  • Obedience

  • sacrifice

  • beginning

  • rooting out sin

16
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Know what at least two sins are against the first commandment, and WHY those are sins (likely a short answer requiring an explanation!)

  • idolatry because you’re allowing something else to take the place of God

  • superstition divination and magic because they imply that God is not in control of our futures

  • irreligion because that means you distrust him

  • sacrilege because it is belittling special things that are especially important to God

  • simony because it is belittling special things that are especially important to God

  • atheism and agnosticism because it is saying that God’s existence cannot be proved

17
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Why shouldn’t we take the Lord’s name in vain?

It is disrespecting His holy name and belittling its importance

18
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Know what at least one sin is against the second commandment, and WHY it is a sin (likely a short answer requiring an explanation!)

  • breaking promises made in God’s name because it makes God out to be a liar

  • blasphemy because it is speaking against God or the Church

  • taking the Lord’s name in vain or swearing because his name is holy and using it to swear is disrespectful to Him

19
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Why is the Lord’s Day holy?

It is the day Christ rose from the dead

20
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What is the purpose of keeping the Sabbath holy?

Jesus Himself commanded that we break bread in His name so we have to honor his demands

21
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What kind of obligation is it (i.e. what day must we keep the Sabbath)?

Sunday obligation

22
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When did the practice of keeping the Sabbath begin?

 It started when the Jews started celebrating the Sabbath on Saturdays

23
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Is there any legitimate excuse for not attending Mass? If so, what is it?

Yes, being sick or too weak to attend Mass in person

24
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Who does Jesus love?

everyone

25
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What kind of love is necessary to love others? Why?

Genuine self-love, if we believe we have dignity and should be respected then we believe other people have dignity and should be respected

26
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When do we lose our value and worth?

We never lose our value and worth

27
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What are two ways we can grow in the virtue of self-esteem?

  • Pray for the gift of faith to know and believe that God loves you unconditionally

  • look at the crucifix and see how much you are loved

  • think about and maybe make a list of all the people who you can be yourself around without pretending and who accept you for who you are