Geo unit 12

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Isometric Geometry

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22 Terms

1

Isometric Geometry

Corner views of three-dimensional objects on two-dimensional paper.

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2

Cross section

The intersection of a solid and a plane.

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3

Lateral face

In a solid figure, faces that are not bases. \n

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4

Lateral edge

The intersection of two lateral faces.

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5

Base edge

The intersection of a lateral face and a base.

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6

Altitude

A perpendicular segment that joins the planes of the bases.

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7

Height

The length of the altitude of a solid figure.

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8

Lateral area

The sum of the areas of a figure not including the bases.

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9

Axis

The segment with endpoints that are the centers of the bases of a cylinder

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10

Composite solid

A three-dimensional figure that is composed of simpler figures

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11

Regular pyramid

A pyramid with a base that is a regular polygon.

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12

Slant height

The height of a lateral side of a pyramid or cone.

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13

Right cone

A cone with an axis that is also an altitude.

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14

Oblique cone

A cone that is not a right cone.

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15

Great circle

A circle formed when a plane intersects a sphere with its center at the center of the sphere.

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16

Pole

The endpoints of a diameter of a great circle.

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17

Hemisphere

One of the two congruent parts into which a great circle separates a sphere.

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18

Euclidean geometry

A geometrical system in which a plane is a flat surface made up of points that extend infinitely in \n all directions.

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19

Spherical geometry

The branch of geometry that deals with a system of points, great circles (lines), and spheres \n (planes).

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20

Non euclidean geometry

The study of geometrical systems that are not in accordance with the Parallel Postulate of \n Euclidean geometry.

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21

Similar solids

(Blank) have exactly the same shape but not necessarily the same size.

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22

Congruent solids

(Blank) have exactly the same shape and the same size.

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