Theories of the Welfare State

These flashcards cover key terms and concepts related to theories of the welfare state as discussed by Joel Blau.

Welfare State

A governmental institution intended to provide social services and support to citizens.

Ideological Consensus

A dominant set of beliefs that existed regarding the welfare state from the post-World War II period until the early 1970s.

Functionalism

A theory that views the welfare state as maintaining social stability and harmony without acknowledging class conflict.

Social Control

The use of institutional mechanisms, such as the welfare state, to regulate individual behavior and maintain societal order.

Rights of Social Citizenship

The entitlement to social rights, including welfare support and social services, seen as fundamental in a modern society.

Conservative Perspective

The view that the welfare state is counterproductive and that social benefits undermine economic productivity.

Neoliberalism

A political and economic philosophy advocating for social spending as an investment in human capital to enhance efficiency and competitiveness.

Radical View

The perspective that seeks to understand and address the limitations of the welfare state within a capitalist market economy.

Public Responsibility

The concept advocating for increased government involvement and accountability in social welfare provision.

Interest Groups

Organizations that advocate for specific interests in the political arena, influencing social policy and welfare state functions.