Plants & Animals

disproportionate /ˌdɪs.prəˈpɔː.ʃən.ət/ (adj)

không tương xứng – The funding for animal conservation seems disproportionate compared to human welfare.

overshadow /ˌəʊ.vəˈʃæd.əʊ/ (verb)

làm lu mờ – The focus on conservation may overshadow urgent human development issues.

human needs /ˈhjuː.mən niːdz/ (noun)

nhu cầu của con người – Policies should address both environmental concerns and human needs.

preserve biodiversity /prɪˈzɜːv ˌbaɪ.əʊ.daɪˈvɜː.sə.ti/ (verb phrase)

bảo tồn đa dạng sinh học – It is vital to preserve biodiversity to maintain ecological balance.

the stability of ecosystems /ðə stəˈbɪl.ə.ti əv ˈiː.kəʊˌsɪs.təmz/ (noun phrase)

sự ổn định của hệ sinh thái – Protecting species ensures the stability of ecosystems.

long-term benefit to future generations /lɒŋ tɜːm ˈben.ɪ.fɪt tuː ˈfjuː.tʃə ˌdʒen.əˈreɪ.ʃənz/ (noun phrase)

lợi ích lâu dài cho các thế hệ tương lai – Environmental protection brings long-term benefits to future generations.

actively preserving endangered species /ˈæk.tɪv.li prɪˈzɜː.vɪŋ ɪnˈdeɪn.dʒəd ˈspiː.ʃiːz/ (verb phrase)

tích cực bảo vệ các loài có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng – Governments are actively preserving endangered species.

intact /ɪnˈtækt/ (adj)

nguyên vẹn – The forest remains intact, home to many rare species.

the first/another notable concern /ðə ˈfəːst/əˈnʌð.ər ˈnəʊ.tə.bəl kənˈsɜːn/ (noun phrase)

mối quan ngại đáng chú ý đầu tiên/khác – Another notable concern is the lack of funding for education.

social sectors /ˈsəʊ.ʃəl ˈsek.təz/ (noun)

các lĩnh vực xã hội – Funds should be allocated fairly across social sectors like health and education.

excessive focus on animal conservation /ɪkˈses.ɪv ˈfəʊ.kəs ɒn ˈæn.ɪ.məl ˌkɒn.səˈveɪ.ʃən/ (noun phrase)

quá tập trung vào bảo tồn động vật – There is an excessive focus on animal conservation in some policies.

real-world benefit /ˈrɪəl wɜːld ˈben.ɪ.fɪt/ (noun)

lợi ích thực tiễn – Policies must show real-world benefits for communities.

a misuse of limited resources /ə ˌmɪsˈjuːs əv ˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪd rɪˈzɔː.sɪz/ (noun phrase)

sự lãng phí tài nguyên hạn chế – Overfunding some projects may be a misuse of limited resources.

judiciously /dʒuːˈdɪʃ.əs.li/ (adv)

một cách khôn ngoan – Resources should be allocated judiciously.

complement /ˈkɒm.plɪ.ment/ (verb)

bổ sung – Animal protection can complement human development strategies.

human development goals /ˈhjuː.mən dɪˈvel.əp.mənt ɡəʊlz/ (noun phrase)

mục tiêu phát triển con người – Policies should align with human development goals.

wildlife conservation /ˈwaɪld.laɪf ˌkɒn.səˈveɪ.ʃən/ (noun)

bảo tồn động vật hoang dã – Wildlife conservation plays a vital role in protecting endangered species.

ecological balance /ˌiː.kəˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl ˈbæl.əns/ (noun)

cân bằng sinh thái – Deforestation can disrupt the ecological balance of an entire region.

environmental health /ɪnˌvaɪ.rənˈmen.təl helθ/ (noun)

sức khỏe môi trường – Poor environmental health affects both ecosystems and human populations.

natural process /ˈnætʃ.rəl ˈprəʊ.ses/ (noun)

quá trình tự nhiên – Migration is a natural process for many species.

interconnected food chain /ˌɪn.tə.kəˈnek.tɪd fuːd tʃeɪn/ (noun)

chuỗi thức ăn có liên quan – Polluting one species can affect the whole interconnected food chain.

moral responsibility /ˈmɒr.əl rɪˌspɒn.səˈbɪl.ə.ti/ (noun)

trách nhiệm đạo đức – We have a moral responsibility to protect the planet for future generations.

sustainable future /səˈsteɪ.nə.bəl ˈfjuː.tʃər/ (noun)

tương lai bền vững – Green technologies are essential for building a sustainable future.

poverty alleviation /ˌpɒv.ə.ti əˌliː.viˈeɪ.ʃən/ (noun)

xóa đói giảm nghèo – Poverty alleviation programs help improve the quality of life in rural areas.

public service /ˈpʌb.lɪk ˈsɜː.vɪs/ (noun)

dịch vụ công cộng – Clean water access is a basic public service.

underfunded /ˌʌn.dəˈfʌn.dɪd/ (adj)

thiếu kinh phí – Many conservation programs remain underfunded and understaffed.

rare species /reə ˈspiː.ʃiːz/ (noun)

loài quý hiếm – The forest is home to several rare species of birds.

minimal ecological impact /ˈmɪn.ɪ.məl ˌiː.kəˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl ˈɪm.pækt/ (noun)

giảm thiểu tác động sinh thái – Eco-tourism aims to have a minimal ecological impact on nature.

symbolic rather than practical /sɪmˈbɒl.ɪk ˈrɑː.ðər ðæn ˈpræk.tɪ.kəl/ (adj)

mang tính tượng trưng hơn là thực tế – The new law was symbolic rather than practical.

allocate resources /ˈæl.ə.keɪt rɪˈzɔː.sɪz/ (verb)

phân bổ nguồn lực – Governments must allocate resources efficiently to meet environmental goals.