Congruent Triangles Module 5.2

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Geometry module 5.2

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5 Terms

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Principle of superposition

Two figures are congruent if and only if there exists a rigid motion or series of rigid motions that maps one figure exactly onto another.

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Congruent polygon

Polygons in which all matching parts are congruent

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Corresponding parts

Matching parts of congruent polygons

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Theorem 4.3 Third angles theorem

If two angles of one triangle are congruent to two angles of a second triangle, then the third angles of the triangles are congruent.

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Theorem 4,4 Properties of Triangle Congruence

  • Reflexive property of angle congruence: Triangle ABC is congruent to Triangle ABC

  • Symmetric Property of Triangle Congruence: If triangle ABC is congruent to triangle to EFG then triangle EFG is congruent to triangle ABC.

  • If triangle ABC is congruent EFG and triangle EFG is congruent to triangle JKL then triangle ABC is congruent to triangle JKL