Eating Disorders

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Vocabulary flashcards covering key terms related to eating disorders and related eating behaviors from the video notes.

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11 Terms

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Eating disorder

Illnesses characterized by abnormal eating behaviors; not character flaws or choices; cannot diagnose by appearance; individuals can be underweight, normal weight, or overweight.

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Genetic factors

Genes identified as contributing to eating disorders; associated with specific personality traits and risk.

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Biochemical factors

Abnormal levels of chemicals that regulate appetite, mood, sleep, and stress in individuals with eating disorders.

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Anorexia nervosa

Disorder typically developing in adolescence or young adulthood; more common in women; individuals perceive themselves as overweight despite being underweight; monitor weight, restrict calories, and avoid certain foods.

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Bulimia nervosa

Disorder often beginning in adolescence or early adulthood; more common in women; characterized by frequently eating unusually large amounts of food in a short period of time.

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Binge eating disorder

Disorder beginning in adolescence or early adulthood; symptoms resemble bulimia or the binge-eating subtype of anorexia; involves eating unusually large amounts in short periods and a lack of control during binges.

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ARFID (Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder)

Disorder replacing 'feeding disorder of infancy and early childhood'; previously for children under 7; individuals have disturbed eating due to lack of interest or distaste for smells, tastes, colors, textures, or temperatures.

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Fuel eating

Eating to provide nutrition; consuming nutrient-dense foods (fruits, vegetables, lean meats, complex carbohydrates, healthy fats); intended to occur about 90% of the time.

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Joy eating

Eating for pleasure because it tastes good.

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Fog eating

Mindless eating where the person is not conscious of how much is eaten (e.g., snacking while watching TV).

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Storm eating

Eating when not hungry but aware, and feeling unable to stop.