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Flashcards covering key concepts related to the Haber Process, focusing on its chemical reactions, conditions, and applications.
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Haber Process
An industrial process for synthesizing ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen.
Reversible Reaction
A reaction that can proceed in both forward and reverse directions.
Ammonia (NH3)
A compound used for explosives, cleaning products, and fertilizers.
Exothermic Reaction
A reaction that releases heat, causing the temperature to rise.
Catalyst
A substance that increases the rate of a reaction without being consumed.
Compromise in Chemical Reactions
The balance between maximizing the reaction rate and achieving a high yield.
Effect of Temperature on Yield
Lower temperatures favor production yield in exothermic reactions, but slow down the reaction rate.
Effect of Pressure on Yield
Higher pressures shift equilibrium towards the products, increasing yield.
Iron Catalyst
A substance used in the Haber Process to enhance the reaction rate for ammonia synthesis.