Human Physiology

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Last updated 11:56 PM on 2/6/26
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44 Terms

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Core Concepts

Homeostasis, Mass Balance, Communication, Structure-Function, Compartmentation

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Define Physiology

The study of the typical functioning of a living organism and its component parts, including all its chemical and physical processes.

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Levels of Organizations

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10 Physiological Organ System

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Mechanistic Explanations

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Teleological Explanations

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Define Homeostasis

Wha

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What happens if homeostasis fails?

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Two major Compartments of the human body.

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Law of Mass Balance

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How does the law of mass balance applies to the body’s load of a substance

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Define Mass Flow

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How does mass flow relates to mass balance

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Define clearance

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Define Equilibrium

De

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Define steady state

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What are the three components of a control system

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Relationship between a regulated variable and its setpoint

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Local Control

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Long-distance control

re

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Reflex Control

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Response Loop

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Feedback Loop

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Negative Feedback

Po

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Positive Feedback

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Feedforward Control

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What happens to setpoints in biological rhythms

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Independent Variable

D

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Dependent variable

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Experimental Control

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Data

Re

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Replication

V

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Variability

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Blind Study

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Double-Blind Study

Cros

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Crossover Study

P

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Prospective Studies

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Retrospective Studies

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Cross-sectional study

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Longitudinal Study

M

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Meta-Analysis

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Placebo

N

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Nocebo

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How does placebo or nocebo effects influence the outcome of experimental studies?