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what happens during beta decay?
a neutron changed into a proton and an electron
electron emitted and proton remains in nuclei
why is a new element formed?
because atomic number changes
where does beta decay often happen and why?
in unstable nuclei that have too many neutrons
a beta particle is a ___-____ electron
high-speed
what is a beta particle‘s mass number
0
the electron has an insignificant mass compared with neutrons and protons
the mass number of decaying nuclei….
remains the same
what is an electron‘s atomic number?
-1
so the new nuclei will increase its atomic number by 1 to maintain overall atomic number before & after the decay