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alpha-1 targets
blood vessels
neurotransmitter for SNS preganglionic
ACh
neurotransmitter for SNS postganglionic
NE
where are nicotinic receptors located
skeletal muscle
where are muscarinic receptors found
smooth muscle and heart
alpha-2 targets
CNS effects
beta-1 targets
heart and kidneys
beta-2 targets
lungs
alpha-1 stimulates (agonist)
vasoconstriction
alpha-1 blocks (antagonist)
vasodialation
what is alpha-1 agonist used for
nasal congestion
what is alpha-1 antagonist used for
HTN, BPH
alpha-2 antagonist stimulates
CNS activation
beta-1 when targeting heart stimulates (agonist)
increase HR and force of contraction
beta-1 when targeting kidneys stimulates (agonist)
increase renin secretion
beta-blockers used for
a-fib
side effects anticholinergics
cant see
cant pee
cant spit
cant shit
what are anticholinergics used for
COPD