Key Concepts of Distance, Displacement, and Motion

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14 Terms

1

Distance

The total path traveled by an object (scalar, cannot be negative).

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2

Displacement

The shortest distance from the starting to the final position (vector, can be negative).

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3

Speed × Time

Formula for Distance

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4

Velocity × Time

Formula for Displacement

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5

Speed

The rate at which an object covers distance (scalar, always positive).

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6

Velocity

The rate of displacement in a specific direction (vector, can be positive, negative, or zero).

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7

Distance / Time

Formula for Speed

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8

Displacement (s) / Time

Formula of Velocity

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9

Acceleration

The rate of change of velocity over time (vector).

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10

Change in velocity / Change in time

Formula for Acceleration

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11

Average Speed

Total distance divided by total time.

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12

Instantaneous Speed

Speed at a specific moment.

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13

Constant Speed

Speed that does not change over time.

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14

Instantaneous Velocity

Velocity at a specific point in time.

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