intellectual property rights - contextualized online search and research skills

Intellectual property

It is a category of property that includes intangible creations of the human intellect

Intellectual property rights

These are the rights granted to individuals over their creative works

Intellectual property rightsWhat

They often grant the inventor exclusive rights to utilize his or her creation for a set length of time

1. Copyright

2. Trade secret

3. Trademark

4. Patent

What are the 4 types of IP?

Copyright

Also known as author's right, is a legal phrase that describes the rights that authors and artists have over their literary and artistic creations

Equal or longer than 50 years after the creator’s death

How long does a copyright last?

Trade secret

Are intellectual property (IP) rights on confidential information which may be sold or licensed

1. Commercially valuable because it is secret

2. Be known only to a limited group of persons

3. Be subject to reasonable steps taken by the rightful holder of the information to keep it secret

What are the qualifications for a trade secret?

It is not limited in time and may continue indefinitely

How long does a trade secret last?

Trademark

It is a sign capable of distinguishing the goods or services of one enterprise from those of other enterprises

Trademark

Protected by intellectual property rights

1. A word or a combination of words, letters, and numerals

2. Drawings, symbols, three-dimensional features

3. Non-visible signs

What kinds of trademark can be registered?

Ten years. It can be renewed indefinitely on payment of additional fees

How long does a trademark last?

Trademark rights

These are private rights and protection is enforced through court orders

Patent

It is an exclusive right granted for an invention, which is a product or a process that provides, in general, a new way of doing something, or offers a new technical solution to a problem

Patent

To get this, technical information about the invention must be disclosed to the public in a patent application

20 years from the filing date

How long does a patent last?

Copyright Infringement

A copyrighted work is generally considered to have been violated when it is copied, distributed, performed, publicly displayed, or transformed into a derivative work without the owner's consent

Copyright Infringement

The inclusion of music in your videos is a frequent instance of?

Plagiarism

Using someone else's work or ideas without giving proper credit

1. Direct plagiarism

2. Self plagiarism

3. Mosaic plagiarism

4. Accidental plagiarism

What are the 4 common types of plagiarism?

Direct plagiarism

This type of plagiarism is the unattributed, unmarked transcription of a passage from another person's work word for word

Direct plagiarism

The intentional theft of another person's work is unethical, intellectually dishonest, and punishable by disciplinary measures, up to and including expulsion

Self plagiarism

This type of plagiarism occurs when a student submits their own prior work or combines portions of prior works without getting permission from all of the teachers concerned

Self plagiarism

This type of plagiarism also includes turning in the same homework for a separate class without first getting permission from both professors

Mosaic plagiarism

This type of plagiarism is when a student uses terms from a source without putting them in quotes or finds synonyms for the author's words while adhering to the general format and content of the original

Patch writing

In mosaic plagiarism, even if you footnote your source, this type of paraphrase, sometimes referred to as ____, is academically dishonest and criminal

Accidental plagiarism

This type of plagiarism occurs when a person fails to mention their sources, incorrectly paraphrases them, or unintentionally uses similar terms, word groupings, or sentence structures without giving due credit to the original author

Fair use

It means that an intellectual property may be used without consent as long as it is used in Fair Uses of Copyrighted Material

Copyright

It protects the original work of authorship

Trade secret

It is any valuable information that is not publicly known (a well guarded secret)

1. Utility patent

2. Design patent

What are the 2 types of patent?

Utility patent

It protects a process, manufacture, composition of matter, and a useful machine

Design patent

It protects the shape, appearance, pattern design, layout, and looks of a product

Trademark

It offers legal protection for logo, design, symbol, phrase, wordmarks, or a combination of those that represents a source of goods or services

Copyright infringement

It includes the unauthorized or unlicensed copying of a work subject to copyright

1. Criticism

2. Comment

3. News reporting

4. Teaching

5. Scholarship and research

6. Parody

What are the 6 types of fair use?

Contextualized online research and Research skills

Utilize the internet as a tool for reliable information gathering and research to best meet particular class objectives or solve a situation

1. Accuracy

2. Author

3. Currency

4. Fairness

5. Relevance

6. Search engine

What are the 6 ways of evaluating information?

Accuracy

In this type of evaluating information, content is grammatically correct, verifiable and cited when necessary

Author

This type of evaluating information defines who created the content, the individual or group’s credential/expertise and provides contact information

Currency

In this type of evaluating information, information is current and updated frequently

Fairness

In this type of evaluating information, content is balanced, presenting all sides of an issue and multiple points of view

Relevance

In this type of evaluating information, content is relevant to your topic or research

Search engine

This type of evaluating information are programs that look for documents based from specified keywords and return these documents where the keyboard were found

Site

It is used to search with in specific website

Asterisk (*)

This is used to fill the missing word or phrases

Hyphen (-)

This is used to exclude word or phrases

Quotation (“ “)

This is used to search for exact word or phrases

Range (…)

This is used to search with in a range of numbers

Plus (+)

This is used to search pages that contain both words

Link

This is used to search for a page that is linked to another page