ROTC COM questions

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1
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What does JROTC stand for
Junior Reserves Officer Training Corps
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What does LET stand for
Leadership Education and Training
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What is the mission of JROTC
to motivate young people to become better citizens
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What does JCLC stand for
Junior Cadet Leadership Challenge
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What does SAI/AI stand for
Senior Army Instructor/Army Instructor
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What is the key to success in the JROTC program?
Teamwork
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Who was the founder of JROTC
Captain Alden Partridge
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What officially started JROTC
Congress passed the National Defense Act of 1916
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What are the three levels of distinction that JROTC units can earn
*Merit Unit, Honor Unit, Honor Unit with Distinction*
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What is the definition of candor
Impartiality, fairness; frankness, openness
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Who is the Commander-In-Chief
President *Joseph R. Biden* 
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Who is the Secretary of Defense

Honorary Lloyd Austin

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Who is the Secretary of the Army

Honorary Christine Wormuth

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Who is the United States Army Chief of Staff

General Randy A. George

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Who is the Commanding General of TRADOC

General Gary M Brio

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Who is the Commanding General of the U.S. Army Cadet Command

Major General Antonio V Munera

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Who is the Fourth Brigade Commander

Colonel Mike Farmer

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Who is Sergeant Major of the Army

Sergeant Major Micheal A. Grinston

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Who is the Command Sergeant Major of the U.S. Army Cadet Command

Command Sergeant Major Jerimiah E Gan

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Who is the Fourth Brigade Command Sergeant Major

Command Sergeant Major Roy A Young

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Who is the TRADOC Command Sergeant Major

Command Sergeant Major Raymond Harris

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Who is your Battalion Commander
Cadet LTC Seline Oglesby
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Who is your Battalion Exectutive Officer

Cadet MAJ Hunter Lowrance

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Who is your Battalion Command Sergeant Major

Cadet CSM Ethan Calhoun

25
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Who is your Battalion S-1 (Adjutant)
Cadet 2LT Sabrina Bryson
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Who is your Battalion S-2 (Security and Intelligence Officer)
Cadet CPT Lewis Powell
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Who is your Battalion S-3 (Operations and Training Officer)

Cadet MAJ Isaac Proctor

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Who is your Battalion S-4 (Supply and Logistics Officer)
Cadet CPT Karlee Browning
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Who is your Battalion S-5 (Public Relations Officer)
Cadet 2LT Bridget McIntyre
30
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What are the two parts of a drill command
The Prepartory Command and the Command of Execution
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What foot do you call rear march on
The Right foot
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On which foot can you call “Halt”
Either foot
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what is the rate of march for normal cadence or “Quick time”
120 steps per minute
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how many inches are there in a normal step in marching
30 inches
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How many inches are there in a half step
15 inches
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what is the rate of march for “Double time”
180 steps per minute
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All stationary commands are given at what position
The position of “attention”
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what position are you allowed to speak while in formation
The position of “rest”
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What two types of formations are there
Lines and Columns
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Where would you find information on Drill and Ceremony
TC 3-21-5 (FM 3-21-5) dated 20 January 2012
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what is an example of a combined command
“Fall in”, “At ease”, or “Rest”
42
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What is the definition of leadership
The ability to guide, influence, or lead others as to accomplish a mission or goal in a desired manner
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what are the 3 styles of leadership
Directing, Delegating, and participation
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what must a leader provide his/her subordinates
A leader must provide purpose, motivation, and direction
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what are the 7 Army Values
Loyalty, Duty, Respect, Selfless Service, Honor, Integrity, and Personal Courage
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What are the responsibilities of a leader
Mission accomplishment and welfare of personnel
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What are the 11 principles of Leadership
\

1. *Know yourself and seek self-improvement.*
2. *Be technically and tactically proficient.*
3. *Know your subordinates and look out for their welfare.*
4. *Keep your subordinates informed.*
5. *Set the example.*
6. *Insure the task is understood, supervised, and accomplished.*
7. *Train your subordinates as a team.*
8. *Make sound and time decisions.*
9. *Develop a sense of responsibility among your subordinates.*
10. *Employ your command in accordance with its capabilities.*
11. *Seek responsibility for and take responsibility to your actions.*
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what is “Span of Control”
The number of immediate subordiantes that a leader can *effectively control, supervise, or direct.*
49
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What is “Unity of Command”
The commander possesses the authority to carry out the responsibilities of the unit and is responsible for all that the unit does or all that it fails to accomplish.
50
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What regulations cover the wear of the uniform
AR 670-1 and CCR 145-2
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How is the Honor Unit with Distinction (Gold star) worn
males: 1/4 above the pocket and centered

females: 1/4 inch above the name plate centered vertically
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How is the name plate worn in the ASU uniform
males: Centered on the right pocket flap between the top of the pocket and the button

females: 1’’ above the top button, centered horizontally on the right side of the coat
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what does ASU stand for
Army Service Uniform
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what does ACU stand for
Army Combat Uniform
55
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What earring are authorized for wear by females
small, circular earrings not to exceed 1/4 inch in diameter
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What jewelry is authorized to be worn
A wrist watch, wrist identification bracelet, and not more than two rings is authorized with the Army uniform as long as the style is conservative and not prohibited for safety or health reasons
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What uniform is worn during inspection
Class A uniform
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What is the “Gigline”
The line formed by the seam of the shirt aligned with the zipper flap and the edge of the buckle
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What is meant by “Position of honor”
The position of honor dictates that those of a lower rank walk or sit left to those with a senior rank
60
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What is the definition of “Esprit de corps”
The common spirit or feeling of pride found in the members of a group inspiring enthusiasm, devotion and strong regard for honor of the group
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What are “Ruffles and Flourishes'“
A drum and bugle salute, usually to honor military or civil officials
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If you are in a room, and an offficer enters, what should you do
When an officer enters an office for the first time each day, the first person to see the officer calls the room to attention
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When would you salute an NCO
When reporting to the president of the board and it is an NCO, or when reporting as a squad leader
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How do you show respect for superiors
You show respect by using proper titles or saluting as appropriate
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what do you do when an officer enters the dining area
The first person to see the officer calls the mess “At ease”
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What is first aid
First aid is the immediate care given to a victim of injury or sudden illness before medical help arrive
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what are the four livesaving steps
Open the airway, assess breathing, assess circulation, assess disability
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what are the seven livesaving steps
Check for conciousness, check for head injury, check for breathing and heartbeat, check for bleeding, check for signs of shock, check for fractures, check for burns
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what are the two types of fractures
simple and compound
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what are the types of bleeding
Venous, Capillary, and arterial
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what are the ABC’s of first aid
A- Airway, is the airway blocked

B- Breathing, how is the persons breathing

C- Circulation,
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what is the best way to stop bleeding in most cases
The best way to stop bleeding in most cases is to apply continuous direct pressure
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What is the RICE procedure
Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation
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What are types of burns
Heat, Chemical, Electrical
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what are three types of heat injuriess
Heat exhaustion, heat cramps, and heat stroke
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How do you read a military map
Right and up
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What is the definition of a map
a horizontal line drawing of a portion of the earth’s surface, drawn to scale as seen from above
78
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what are the basic colors on a military map
Blue- water

Green- vegetation

Brown- contour lines and elevation

Black- man-made objects

Red- Major roads and other man-made objects
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What are the five major terrain features on a map
Hill, Saddle, Valley, Depression, and Ridge
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How many norths are there on military map and what are they called
three: True, Magnetic, and Grid
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Where do you find directions about a map
Instructions about a map can be found in the marginal information
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What does it mean to orient a map
To align or position the map in relationship to ones surroundings
83
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What is used to determine gride azimuth on a map
A protractor
84
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What instrument would you use to determine magnetic azimuth in a field environment
A compass or magnetic compass
85
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what are the three most commonly displayed flags and their dimensions
Garrison- 20ft x 38ft, flown during special holidays as directed by the president

Post- 8ft 11 3/8 inches x 17ft, used for general display when it is not appropriate to fly the Garrison

Storm- 5ft x 9 1/2 ft, used by state andd federal government only during stormy, windy weather
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when may the US flag be flown at night
When properly lit
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When may the flag be flown upside down
In times of distress
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What do the 13 stripes on the United States flag represent
the original 13 colonies
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what do the colors on the flag represent
Blue- reverence to God, loyalty, vigilance, perserverance, and valor

Red- Hardiness and valor

White- Innocence, hope, and purity
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Which flag did George Washington and the Continental Army use
The Grand Union flag
91
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What is the proper way to retire a flag when it becomes old and worn
You should honor it with respect and dignity and should destroy it as a whole, privately, respectfully, and traditionally, by burning
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How do you display a flag across a street
When suspended across a street, the flag should be vertical, with the union to the north on an east–west street, or to the east on a north-south street
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How is the flag displayed on Memorial Day
The flag is displayed at half-staff until noon, and then raise it to the top of the staff
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How do you properly display the flag at half-staff
The flag is raised to the peak of the staff and then lowered to the half-staff position
95
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What are two ways to become an American citizen
The two ways to become an American citizen is to be born in America or to be naturalized
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What is a citizen
A citizen is a person who was born in a country and who owes allegiance to the government of that country
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When is the Army’s birthday
The Army’s birthday is on 14 June and was founded in (1775). (Also known as Flag Day)
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What are the first ten Amendments of the U.S. Constitution known as
The first ten Amendments are known as the Bill of Rights
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What war accounted for the most American deaths
The Civil War has counted for the most American Deaths
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What does the First Amendment guarantee you
The First Amendment guarantees the freedom of speech, assembly, and religion