TOPIC 1:Working as a physicist

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29 Terms

1
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Define accurate

A measure of how close a measured/calculate by repeated measurements

2
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Define concordant

Concordat/precision is a measure of the consistency of values obtained by repeated measurements

3
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Define parallax error

the error that occurs due to incorrect positioning of the eyes while taking a reading on a measuring scale.

4
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give an example of a systematic error

an error of ten

5
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What is a random error

shifts all your measurements by random amounts

6
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What is a systematic error

error that shifts values by the same amount e.g a factor of ten

7
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How do you calculate absolute uncertainty of a value of a range of values

half of the range

8
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How do you calculate absolute uncertainty of a value

Half the resolution

9
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How do calculate % uncertainty

absolute uncertainty/measurement x 100

10
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What happens when you add % uncertainty

you add the uncertainties

11
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How do u calculate percentage difference

accepted value-measure value /accepted value x100

12
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What happens when you divide a % uncertainty

you add the uncertainties

13
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What happens when you subtract % uncertainty

you add the uncertainties

14
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What happens when you times % uncertainty

you add the uncertainties

15
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What happens when you raise a %uncertainty to a power

Multiply the uncertainty by the power

16
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What is an si unit

a standard international unit

17
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What are the 7 si units and their base units

LACTTLM

18
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mass unit is...

kilograms

19
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length unit is...

meters

20
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current unit is...

Amps

21
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temp unit is...

kelvin

22
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time unit is...

sec

23
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light unit is...

candella

24
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How can you improve precision

Repeat measurement and find outliers ,Using a smaller scale division ,using higher resolution equipment

25
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How can you improve accuracy

Repeat measurements and find the mean ,using a better method ,using better techniques

26
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How do you find the percentage Uncertainty of the gradient of a graph

Lobf-wolobf/lobf x100

27
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what is wolbof

worst line of best fit

28
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What is labof

line of best fit

29
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What is LACTTLM

LIGHT AMOUNT OF SUBSTANCE CURRENT TIME TEMP LENGTH MASS