Chemistry Unit 9 - Acids and bases
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9 Terms
Acids
Substances with a sour taste that turn blue litmus paper red.
Bases
Substances with a bitter taste that turn red litmus paper blue.
Acid-Base Neutralization
Reaction where an acid and a base combine to form salt and water.
Arrhenius Acids
Compounds that produce H+ ions in water and have a sour taste.
Arrhenius Bases
Compounds that produce OH- ions in water and have a bitter taste and are slippery to touch.
Bronsted-Lowry Acids
Substances that donate protons in reactions.
Bronsted-Lowry Bases
Substances that accept protons in reactions.
Lewis Acids
Chemical species that accept an electron pair to form a covalent bond.
Lewis Bases
Chemical species that donate an electron pair to form a covalent bond.
Flashcards (20)