Карточки ENGLISH Phrasal verbs | Quizlet

go in

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

To enter a place, building, room, etc. - входить

- I looked through the window, but I didn't actually ... .

come up

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) appear, rise,

- If information ... on a computer screen, it appears there.

- When the sun or moon ... , it rises

- a problem ...

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

2) to move towards someone - подходить, приближаться -approach

- A small child ... and asked me for money

- A pretty girl ... to me and asked if I wanted to play beer pong.

- An elderly man ... to us and asked us to help him cross the road.

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

3) to happen, usually unexpectedly

- I heve to go, something ...

- I've got to go - something has just come ... at home and I'm needed there.

come across

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) to find something by chance - наткнуться, случайно найти, «случайно наткнулся (на предмет) » - find

- He ... some of his old love letters in his wife's desk.

- I ... this old photo the other day

- I ... this YouTube channel and couldn't stop watching their videos all night.

- Josie ... her childhood diaries and plunged into nostalgia.

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

2) to behave in a way that makes people believe that you have a particular characteristic - выглядеть, казаться, производить впечатление - seem, appear

- She ... really well (= creates a positive image) on television.

- He ... as a bit of a bore in an interview.

come out

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) to be published - "выпускать", "выходить": фильм, трек и тд.

- my new video will ... shortly

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

2) If something comes out, it becomes known publicly after it has been kept secret - это выяснилось, правда всплыла / вышла наружу

- it выясняется that After her death, it выяснилось that she'd lied about her age.

- When the truth всплыла / вышла наружу, there was public outrage.

came off

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) оторваться

- The button has ...

- old paint ... the wall

- The heel had ... one of her shoes

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

2) to happen as planned, or to succeed , (be successful)

- I can't believe it actually .. .ff

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

3) to give a particular impression (seem, sounds, looks)

- that ... a kind of offensive

- the water was so great. we jumped off this pier and my suit ...

- the dirt's not ..ing off!

come from

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) to be born, got from, or made in a particular place -

be from, originate - происходит, из

- Kevin ... Ireland.

- John boasts of his ancestry but actually ... peasants.

- Didn't you know that modern smartphones ... sweatshops?

- This fur coat is expensive, because it ... Italy

- I noticed a streak of light ..ing .. my daughter's room

- I think I know where these rumors ...

go on

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) to continue

- Please ... with what you're doing and don't let us interrupt you.

- We really can't ... living like this - we'll have to find a bigger house.

- If you ... (= continue behaving) like this, you won't have any friends left at all.

go out

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1 to leave a room or building (especially in order to do something for entertainment) - exit - выходить

- Please close the door as you go out.

- Do you want to ... for a drink after work?

- It's terribly smoky in here - I'm just going out for a breath of fresh air.

- [ + -ing verb ] She goes out partying with her friends every weekend.

come in

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

enter a room or building - enter

- Do you want to ... for a cup of tea?

- Hi, ... - great to see you!

- My cat always meows when she sees the closed door, and then refuses to ... .

- ... quickly and close the door, don't let the heat out.

come on

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) said to encourage someone to do something, especially to hurry or try harder, or to tell you something

- ... - we're going to be late if you don't hurry!

- ... , Helen, you can tell me. I won't tell anyone.

go down

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

to move down to a lower level or place (decrease)

- He went down on his knees and begged for forgiveness.

- The plane went down (= fell to the ground because of an accident, bomb, etc.) ten minutes after take-off.

- Everyone took to the lifeboats when the ship started to go down (= sink).

- Could I have a glass of water to help these pills go down (= to help me swallow them)?

go up

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

to move higher, rise, or increase

- go up by something to something

- The average cost of a new house has gone up by five percent to £276,500.

go away

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

to leave a place

- .. and leave me alone!

- sorry, I ... with your umbrella

- Zealots of any religion should just go away.

- You'll never go away from me.

go back

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

return

- That restaurant was terrible - I'm never going back there again.

- go back for I'll have to go back for my umbrella.

- go back to Do you think you'll ever go back to London?

- When do you go back to school?

- Let's go back to the beginning and start again.

- We can always go back to the original plan if necessary.

go ahead

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) said to someone in order to give them permission to start to do something

- ..., take a closer look

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

2) to start to do something

- ... with your own(собственной) life leave me alone

go along with

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

support an idea or agree with someone's opinion

- Ican't ... this

- Kate's already agreed, but it's going to be harder persuading - Mike to ... it.

go off

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) leave

ect.

take smth./smb. in

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) to allow somebody to stay in your home

- He had nowhere to go, so I took him in.

- He was homeless, so we ... him .. .

- All municipalities must ... .. refugees.

- No country has agreed to ... .. the migrants.

принять

- Before the surgery the patient is also required to ... .. antibiotics.

- Now the port will be able to ... .. even the ocean cruise liners.

- Children should also take in a little more protein.

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

2) perceive, understand, accept,

- Many children can't take in a lot of information at once.

- Because they just couldn't take in what was being said.

- I didn't take in what he said.

- Knowing what is ahead we ask you to take in any inconvenience in your stride, as it will be short-lived.

- she took in everything

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

3) to deceive or cheat

- He took me in with his story.

- don't be taken in

take on

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) to employ, to hire; take somebody ↔ on to start to employ someone

- They are taking on five hundred more men at the factory.

- I heard security agencies are taking on more guards nowadays

- We're taking on 50 new staff this year.

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

2) to agree to do (work etc); to undertake

- He took on the job.

- Why not take on something a bit more ambitious?

- Several months ago, my company offered me a guide to lead the department and take on a new project

- You can safely take on the most risky projects, the main thing is not to stay idle.

take out

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) take someone out

pay for someone to go somewhere

- Dad's taking the whole family out to the cinema.

- Our boss took us out for drinks.

- He took us out for a pizza.

- John took Catherine out to dinner.

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

2) to kill someone or destroy something

- The soldiers said that they were trying to take out the snipers.

- John hired a killer to take out Catherine's husband.

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

3) to get money from a bank account (withdraw)

- I took out some money for the weekend.

- how much would you like to take out?

take up

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) to begin to study, practice, or do (a hobby / a sport / a job / etc.).

- he ... painting .. a long time ago

- I decided to ... dancing because I sit all day at work.

- He's ... the position of supervisor.

- [ + -ing verb ] Have you ever thought of ..ing .. acting?

- Patti ... (= continued) the story where Sue had left off.

take down

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) to remove something that is on a wall or something that is temporary, or to remove a structure by separating its different parts:

\ when you remove or dismantle somthing, often something that has been hanging up.

- to dismantle / ... a tent__________ разобрать\снять

- to ... scaffolding__________ снести

- to remove / ... a barricade__________ снести

- The building is to be ... . снести

- Half of old buildings in this town deserve being ... снести

- What's Really the Best the Way to ... a Drone? уничтожить

- People ... their Christmas decorations twelve days after Christmas.__________ снять

- I need to take down the christmas lights__________ снять

- Well, why don't you ... all this artwork?__________ снять

- that poster is hideous. can you please take it down?______снять

- when do you take down your halloween decorations?___снять

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

2) when you are listening to a person or looking at something and you make notes so that you remember it later

to record in writing (a statement / a telephone number / some Information / etc.)

- I ... this address

- The police ... his answers to their questions.

- the employer ... notes during the interview

- take down a few notes

- this will be in the exam.Make sure you take it down

- Were you able to take down the license plate number

of the car that hit you?

take back

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) When you return something because it is faulty,

damaged, did not work properly, was not up to

standard or because you have finished using it.

- Is it too small? Take it back and get a refund.

- If the skirt doesn't fit, you can take it back.

- I took the radio back because it was faulty.

- I took my new phone back to the store because the

screen was already broken when I o ened the box.

- You need a receipt ifyou want to take your goods back.

- If ou have finished reading the books then take them

back to the library.

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

2) When you admit that what you said was wrong

and you retract those words. To withdraw a statement

or accusation as untrue or unjustified.

- You can't take back what you said.

- You can't take back hurtful words after you have said

them.

- Once I had realized that my testimony was incorrect,

I took it back.

- I'm sorry that I said you were stupid; I take it back.

take over

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) to take control of something

- He ... from the previous headmaster in February.

- She ... as manager two weeks ago.

- Jason Lamb [has] ..en .. responsibility for this project.

- The leader of my group left, so I decided to take over.

- I have decided to take over the family business now that

my father has retired.

- You look sick and should go home. Don't worry, I will

take over things for you while you're away.

take after

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) look or behave like an older relative

- Lazy? He takes after his father.

- She takes after me with her love of horses.

- I hope the children don't take after their grandfather.

- Mark is so hot-headed. He takes after his father.

- Stephanie is pretty. She definitely takes after her mother.

- The baby takes after his father. They both cry a lot.

- My children are so intelligent. I'm sure they take after me.

после ... обязательно следует сущ. (то-есть тот на кого похож)

take off

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) If an aircraft, bird, or insect ... , it leaves the ground and begins to fly/ to leave the ground and begin to fly:

- The plane took off once the runway was clear.

- What time does the plane take off ?

- he plane had difficulty takin off due to strong winds.

- The helicopter took off from the platform.

The plane took off at 8.30 a.m.

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

2) to remove something, especially clothes:

- He took off his [tie] ✓

- He took his [tie] off ✓

- He took off his clothes and got into the shower.

- Please take your shoes off before entering the house.

- It was hot outside so I took off my coat.

- After the poisoning scare, the product was taken off the shelves/the market (= removed from sale).

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

3) to suddenly start to be successful or popular:

- Her singing career had just begun to take off.

- That new song by Samantha Star has really taken off

in the charts.

- After a couple of slow weeks, sales of the new Woodward

phone finally took off

take for

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) When you regard someone or something in a certain

way, either correctly or mistakenly. You believe that

someone is a certain way, though often wrongly.

\ identify sb or sth wrongly

- My mother looks young. People often take her for my sister

- Everyone takes me for an angry person because of the way I dress. They don't know that I really am a nice person.

- Do you take me for a fool?

- Sorry, I took you for someone else.

- Don't take silence for anger.

who do you take me for?

- Who do you take me for .

= Who do you think I am?

= Do you really think I am that type of person?

(You incorrectly think I am a certain way when I am not like that!)

Take For не всегда фразовый глагол.

Надо смотреть на контекст ситуации.

Не фразовый: Take for example the London cake. - Возьмем для примера лондонский торт.

фразовый: Don't take his silence for approval. - Не принимайте его молчание за одобрение.

take part in

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1) to participate

in - You took part in a race

̶i̶n̶ - There was a race. Did you take part?

с предлогом - in:

- Guests will take part in dancing.

- I'll take part in demonstrations.

- Children also take part in the exhibition.

Anyone can take part in the event.

без - in:

- Tanks take part for the first time.

- One or two players may take part.

- Thousands of young people take part each year.

take out of - take something out of somewhere

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

взять , вытащить забрать что-то или кого-то откуда-то

- take the suitcase out of the trunk of this car

- The trash is starting to smell — please take it out of the kitchen.

- I had to take the kids out of the store because they wouldn't stop whining!

- secondly, such a Breakfast you can take out of the fridge with you to work or even exercise

- Animals and children at the time of treatment is better to take out of the house.

take someone time

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

don't hurry

said to mean that you can spend as much time as you need in doing something, or that you should slow down

to do something too slowly:

- The builders are really taking their time.

- take your time - идиома

- just take your time and keep looking at the screen

take a look

to look at something

take place

to happen

take turns

one by one

take a break

to stop working, to rest/relax

- You shouldn't drive for more than three hours without taking a break.

- We'll take another break at 3:30.

- After that you must take a break.

take a chance

to risk

took somebody by surprise

- The sudden noise took her by surprise.

- When the attack happened, his troops were taken by surprise.

- The severity of the recession took everyone by surprise.

- you took me by surprise

give or take

approximately

plus or minus

more or less

Изучено (8)

Вы начали изучать эти термины. Продолжайте!