Ventral and dorsal roots

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6 Terms

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Dorsal root

Sensory input to spinal cord

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Dorsal root ganglion

Soma of pseudounipolar first-order neurons

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Ventral root

Motor output from spinal cord

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Shingles

Rash along path of sensory neurons

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What causes shingles?

  • persistance of varicella zoster (chickenpox) virus in dorsal root ganglion

  • Usually suppressed by immune system

  • Reactivates later in life

  • Common after age 50

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Shingles symptoms and treatments

  • pain, itching, discoloration, blisters

  • Usually in single band around torso

  • Treated with antivirals or pain relievers

  • Chickenpox vaccine reduces risk