Top 200 Drugs 24-25 - B/G/Class/BW

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204 Terms

1
Brimonidine

Alphagan P, Lumify, Mirvaso;

Alpha2 agonist

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2
Clobetasol

Clobex, Olux

Corticosteroid

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3
Dorzolamide; Timolol

Cosopt;

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor; non-selective beta-blocker

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4
Hydroxyzine HCl

Atarax

H1 antagonist

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5
Hydroxyzine pamoate

Vistaril

H1 antagonist

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6
Latanoprost

Xalatan;

Ophthalmic prostaglandin

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7
Meclizine

Antivert,

Bonine H1 antagonist

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8
Methylprednisolone

Medrol

Corticosteroid

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9
Prednisolone

OraPred, PredForte;

Corticosteroid

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10
Prednisone

Deltasone

Corticosteroid

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11
Timolol

Betimol, Timoptic

Non-selective beta-blocker

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12
Triamcinolone

Kenalog, Nasacort AQ;

Corticosteroid

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13
Amlodipine

Norvasc;

Calcium channel blocker

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14
Amlodipine/Benazepril

Lotrel;

Calcium channel blocker; ACE inhibitor

Fetal toxicity

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15
Apixaban

Eliquis;

DOAC (direct oral anticoagulant)

Premature discontinuation, spinal/epidural hematoma

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16
Aspirin

N/A;

NSAID/salicylate

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17
Atenolol

Tenormin

Beta Blocker

Cessation of therapy

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18
Benazepril

Lotensin

ACE Inhibitor

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19

Carvedilol

Coreg

Beta blocker

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20

Chlorthalidone

N/A;

Thiazide diuretic

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21
Clopidogrel

Plavix

Antiplatelet agent

CYP2C19 poor metabolizers

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22
Doxazosin

Cardura, Cardura XL;

Alpha1 blocker

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23
Furosemide

Lasix

Loop Diuretic

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24
Hydrochlorothiazide

Microzide

Thiazide Diuretic

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25
Hydrochlorothiazide/Lisinopril

Prinzide, Zestoretic;

ACE inhibitor/ thiazide diuretic

Fetal toxicity

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26
Hydrochlorothiazide/Losartan

Hyzaar;

Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB)/ thiazide diuretic

Fetal toxicity

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27
Hydrochlorothiazide/Triamterene

Dyazide, Maxzide;

Potassium-sparing/thiazide diuretics

Hyperkalemia

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28
Irbesartan

Avapro

ARB

Fetal toxicity

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29
Lisinopril

Zestril, Prinivil

ACE inhibitor

Fetal toxicity

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30
Losartan

Cozaar

ARB

Fetal toxicity

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31
Metoprolol succinate

Toprol XL

beta blocker

Ischemic heart disease

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32
Metoprolol tartrate

Lopressor

Beta Blocker

Ischemic heart disease

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33
Olmesartan

Benicar

ARB

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34
Propranolol

Inderal

Beta-blocker (non-selective)

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35
Rivaroxaban

Xarelto;

DOAC

Premature discontinuation, spinal/epidural hematoma

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36
Sacubitril/Valsartan

Entresto;

Angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB); neprilysin inhibitor

Fetal toxicity

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37
Torsemide

Demadex

Loop Diuretic

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38
Valsartan

Diovan

ARB

Fetal toxicity

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39
Warfarin

Coumadin, Jantoven;

Vitamin K antagonist/anticoagulant

Bleeding risk

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40
Atorvastatin

Lipitor

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

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41
Clonidine

Catapres;

Alpha2 agonist

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42
Diltiazem

Cardizem, Tiazac;

Calcium channel blocker (non-dihydropyridine)

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43
Ezetimibe

Zetia;

Selective cholesterol absorption inhibitor

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44
Fenofibrate

Tricor;

Fibric acid

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45
Gemfibrozil

Lopid;

Fibric acid derivative

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46
Hydralazine

Apresoline

Vasodilator

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47
Isosorbide

Imdur

Vasodilator

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48
Lovastatin

Altoprev, Mevacor

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

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49
Nifedipine

Adalat CC, Procardia

Calcium channel blocker (DHP)

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50
Nitroglycerin

Nitrostat, Rectiv

Vasodilator

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51
Potassium Chloride

K-Dur, Klor-Con

Electrolyte supplement

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52
Pravastatin

Pravachol

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

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53
Rosuvastatin

Crestor

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

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54
Simvastatin

Zocor

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

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55
Spironolactone

Aldactone

Potassium-sparing diuretic

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56
Verapamil

Calan, Verelan

Calcium channel blocker

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57
Dapaglifozin

Farxiga

SGLT2 inhibitor

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58
Dulaglutide

Trulicity

GLP-1 receptor agonist

Risk of thyroid C-cell tumors

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59
Empagliflozin

Jardiance

SGLT2 inhibitor

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60
Glimepiride

Amaryl

Sulfonylurea

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61
Glipizide

Glucotrol

Sulfonylurea

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62
Hydrocortisone

Cortef, Westcort

Corticosteroid

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63
Insulin Aspart

Novolog

Insulin, rapid-acting

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64
Insulin Degludec

Tresiba

Insulin, long-acting

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65
Insulin Detemir

Levemir

Insulin, long-acting

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66
Insulin Glargine

Basaglar, Lantus, Toujeo

Insulin, long-acting

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67
Insulin Human; Insulin Isophane Human

Humulin N, Novolin N

Insulin, intermediate-acting

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68
Insulin Lispro

Humalog

Insulin, rapid-acting

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69
Levothyroxine

Synthroid

Thyroid

Weight reduction

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70
Liothyronine

Cytomel, Triostat

Thyroid product

Weight reduction

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71
Liraglutide

Victoza, Saxenda

GLP-1 receptor agonist

Risk of thyroid C-cell tumors

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72
Metformin

Fortamet, Glucophage

Biguanide

Lactic acidosis

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73
Metformin; Sitagliptin

Janumet

DPP-4 inhibitor/biguanide

Lactic acidosis

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74
Pioglitazone

Actos

Thiazolidinedione

Congestive heart failure

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75
Semaglutide

Ozempic, Rybelsus, Wegovy

GLP-1 receptor agonist

Risk of thyroid C-cell tumors

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76
Sitagliptin

Januvia

DPP-4 inhibitor

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77
Thyroid Armour

Armour Thyroid

Thyroid product

Weight reduction

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78
Gabapentin

Gralise,

Neurontin

GABA analog

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79
Lamotrigine

Lamictal

Anticonvulsant

Serious skin rashes (potential for Stevens Johnson Syndrome)

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80
Levetiracetam

Keppra, Keppra XR

Anticonvulsant

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81
Oxcarbazepine

Trileptal

Anticonvulsant

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82
Pregabalin

Lyrica

GABA analog

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83
Rizatriptan

Maxalt

Serotonin 5-HT1 receptor agonist

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84
Ropinirole

Requip

Dopamine agonist

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85
Sumatriptan

Imitrex

Serotonin 5-HT1 agonist

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86
Topiramate

Topamax

Anticonvulsant

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87
Valproate

Depakene, Depakote, Depakote ER

Antimanic agent; antiseizure agent

Hepatotoxicity; patients with mitochondrial disease; fetal risk, pancreatitis

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88
Alprazolam

Xanax;

Benzodiazepine;

Risks from concomitant use with opioids; abuse, misuse, and addiction; dependence and withdrawal reactions.

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89
Amitriptyline

Elavil;

Tricyclic antidepressant;

Suicidality and antidepressant drugs.

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90
Aripiprazole

Abilify;

Atypical (second generation) antipsychotic;

Increased mortality in elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis; suicidality and antidepressant drugs.

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91
Bupropion

Wellbutrin SR, Wellbutrin XL, Zyban;

Dopamine/NE Reuptake Inhibitor; smoking cessation agent;

Suicidality and antidepressant drugs.

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92
Buspirone

BuSpar;

Antianxiety agent.

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93
Citalopram

Celexa;

SSRI;

Suicidal thoughts and behaviors.

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94
Clonazepam

Klonopin;

Benzodiazepine;

Risks from concomitant use with opioids; abuse, misuse, and addiction; dependence and withdrawal reactions.

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95
Desvenlafaxine

Pristiq;

Serotonin NE Reuptake Inhibitor (SNRI);

Suicidal thoughts and behaviors.

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96
Dexmethylphenidate

Focalin, Focalin XR;

CNS stimulant;

Abuse and dependence.

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97
Dextroamphetamine; Amphetamine

Adderall, Adderall XR, Mydayis;

CNS stimulant;

Abuse potential; cardiovascular events.

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98
Diazepam

Valium, Diastat;

Benzodiazepine;

Risks from concomitant use with opioids; abuse, misuse, and addiction; dependence and withdrawal reactions.

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99
Donepezil

Adlarity, Aricept;

Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor.

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100
Duloxetine

Cymbalta;

SNRI;

Suicidal thoughts and behaviors.

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