General Kingdom know

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30 Terms

1
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Q: What are the six kingdoms of life?

Eubacteria, Archaebacteria Protista, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia

2
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Q: What is the cell type of Eubacteria?

A: Prokaryotic (no nucleus)

3
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Q: Are Eubacteria unicellular or multicellular?

A: Unicellular

4
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Q: What type of cell wall do Eubacteria have?

A: Peptidoglycan cell wall

5
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Q: How do Eubacteria obtain food?

A: Some are autotrophic (photosynthetic), others are heterotrophic

6
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Q: Give examples of Eubacteria.

A: E. coli, Streptococcus, Lactobacillus

7
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Q: What is the cell type of Archaebacteria?

A: Prokaryotic

8
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Q: Are Archaebacteria unicellular or multicellular?

A: Unicellular

9
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Q: What type of environment do Archaebacteria live in?

A: Extreme environments — hot springs, salt lakes, deep-sea vents (extremophiles)

10
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Q: What is unique about their cell wall?

A: Lacks peptidoglycan (different chemistry than Eubacteria)

11
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Q: Give examples of Archaebacteria.

A: Methanogens, Halophiles, Thermoacidophiles

12
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Q: What is the cell type of Protists?

A: Eukaryotic (have a nucleus and organelles)

13
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Q: Are Protists unicellular or multicellular?

A: Mostly unicellular (some multicellular like algae)

14
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Q: How do Protists get their food?

A: Autotrophic, heterotrophic, or mixotrophic (depends on species)

15
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Q: Give examples of Protists.

A: Euglena, Amoeba, Paramecium, Volvox

16
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Q: What is the cell type of Fungi?

A: Eukaryotic

17
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Q: Are Fungi unicellular or multicellular?

A: Mostly multicellular (yeasts are unicellular)

18
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Q: How do Fungi obtain nutrients?

A: Heterotrophic — absorb nutrients from decaying material (saprophytic)

19
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Q: What is the fungal cell wall made of?

A: Chitin

20
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Q: Give examples of Fungi.

A: Mushroom, Mold, Yeast

21
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Q: What is the cell type of plants?

A: Eukaryotic

22
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Q: Are plants unicellular or multicellular?

A: Multicellular

23
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Q: How do plants get their food?

A: Autotrophic — make food by photosynthesis

24
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Q: What is the plant cell wall made of?

A: Cellulose

25
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Q: Give examples of plants.

A: Ferns, Mosses, Flowering plants, Trees

26
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Q: What is the cell type of animals?

A: Eukaryotic

27
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Q: Are animals unicellular or multicellular?

A: Multicellular

28
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Q: How do animals get their food?

A: Heterotrophic — ingest food (cannot make their own)

29
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Q: Do animal cells have a cell wall?

A: No

30
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Q: Give examples of animals.

A: Humans, Dogs, Insects, Fish, Birds