ch 22 lecture and book notes

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24 Terms

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Halftone process (1880)

– A printing technique that converts photographic images into a series of dots, allowing photos to be reproduced alongside text on a printed page.

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Photojournalism

– The practice of using photographs to document news events, social issues, or conflicts with the intent to inform and often influence public opinion.

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Public Relations (PR)

– A communications discipline that seeks to shape public perception of a client or cause, usually by securing favorable media coverage rather than paying for advertising.

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Advocacy photography

– Images created with a specific social or political agenda (e.g., Jacob Riis, Lewis Hine) that aim to persuade audiences and drive change.

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FSA (Farm Security Administration) –

A New Deal agency that hired photographers (led by Roy Stryker) to document rural poverty during the Great Depression, producing a seminal body of documentary work.

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Post‑production

– The editing and manipulation of a photograph after capture (e.g., lighting, retouching) to achieve a desired visual or emotional effect, common in commercial work.

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Documentary photography

– A genre focused on recording real people, places, and events, often emphasizing truth‑telling and social context (e.g., Dorothea Lange, Gordon Parks).

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adolf de meyer

one of the first fashion photographers, hired for vogue in 1913.

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edward stiechen

chief photographer for condenast publications including vogue and Vanity Fair

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richard avedon

joined the ranks of photographers whose portraits and fashion photography see the standards for commercial photography

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annie leibovitz

commercial photographer known for portraits of celebrities

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jacob riis

took his camera into less influent and speedy parts of ny to document ppl and conditions in those areas.

1890- how the other half lives

public lectures

social change

robbers roost

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lewis hine

social change advocate who pictured child labor

in 1908, nclc, influenced public opinion and gov.

images were created to influence congress abt child labor laws

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edward bernays

nephew od sigmund fried, gained a rep for mustering public support for causes

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torches of freedom

refers back to cigs as a display for freedom

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dorothea lange

produced one of the most recognizable images from the area called “migrant mother”, found florence owens thompson camped with her children on a field in cali in 1936.

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gordon parks

essays

life magazine

photographed a group of pics called an essay

african american photographer

became a cinmatgropher

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ernest withers and charles moore

montogmery newspaper

distributed by associated press

life magazine

ppl began to see behaviors and treatment beyond deep south

emmett till- 11 yr old murdered for whistling at someones wife

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eddie adams

1960s conflict

camera gear smaller lighter, film better

unfiltered access

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larry burrows

life magazine

vietnam conflict coverage

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carolyn cole

la times

photographed event

won multiple awards

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marcus yam

la times

3 pulizer times

stayed in afghan when u.s. dripped out

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james natchwey

most noted modern conflict photographer

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chris hondros

ou alum

killrd in mistatah, libya

bc of the power of photography, to influence behavior its used in commerical communications to compel what ppl want, then to buy