CST QUIZ

Science

is the human endeavor aimed at comprehending or enhancing our understanding of the natural world's history and the principles governing it.

Science

foundation for understanding.

Science

This is achieved by observing natural phenomena and

conducting experiments

Technology

refers to the application of science or knowledge

Technology

makes life easier by automating tasks, reducing manual efforts, and enhancing efficiency.

Society

sum total of our interactions as humans

Society

group of individuals

STS or Science, Technology and Society

explores the interplay between society, politics, and culture, and their impact on scientific research

STS or Science, Technology and Society

it examines how these advancements, in turn, influence society, politics, and culture

600 BC

year of TECHNOLOGIES IN ANCIENT TIMES

cuneiform, plowing, irrigation and dikes and wheel for farming.

Sumerian

Cuneiform

the first writing system

Papyrus, Cosmetics, Clypsedra / Water Clock, 3000 years, IMHOTEP

Egyptians

Clypsedra

Water Clock

Hieroglyphics

System of writing

IMHOTEP

was renowned for his knowledge of medicine, on around 2650 B.C.

Pottery, Horse drawn Chariots

Mesopotamians

Greeks

True Scientist

Greeks

They collected facts and observations and then used those observations to explain the natural world.

Alarm Clock, Coliseum / Olympics, Water Mill

Greeks

strongest political and social, Bound Books / Codex, Newspaper, Own Numeral System

Roman Empire

1000 BC, Compass, Silk Trade, Tea Production, Gun Powder, Mortar, Great Wall of China

Chinese

Compasses

to aid in travels

MIDDLE AGES

Wars are prevalent during this time. As such, great technology was needed in the fields

needed in the fields of weaponry, navigation, food and farm production and health.

MIDDLE AGES

Age of Exploration, Woodblock Printing, Johann Gutenberg, Microscope, Telescope, Great Development of Weapons such as Crossbows and longbows

Woodblock Printing

To facilitate record keeping in middle ages

Johann Gutenberg

Creator of cast type printing press

Microscope

Guided by the invention of eyeglasses, Janssen was able to develop the first compound microscope

Janssen

able to develop the first compound microscope

Telescope

an optical instrument that helps in the observation of remote objects, was a great help for navigators during this time.

MODERN TIMES

19th Century, Development of kerosene and the petroleum refinery industry

Louis Pasteur

a French biologist, microbiologist and chemist found a way to solve the problem of food preservation and food safety issues

Pasteurization

process of heating dairy products to kill the harmful bacteria that allow them to spoil faster.

Alexander Graham Bell

the inventor of the telephone which is one of the most important inventions at that time

Historical antecedents

in science and technology in the Philippines showcase how early Filipinos used knowledge and ingenuity to adapt to their environment.

Pre Spanish Era

Filipinos are aware of the medicinal and therapeutic properties of plants.

Pre Spanish Era

Early Filipinos developed tools made from stones, bones, and wood for hunting and farming.

Balangay

Pre—boat, used for trade and exploration

1521–1898

Spanish Colonial Era year

Spanish Colonial Era

the Spaniards introduced modern science, constructed infrastructure, including churches, bridges, roads utilizing European engineering techniques

University of Santo Tomas (1611)

founding of educational institutions, marked the introduction of higher education in fields like science and medicine.

Spanish Colonial Era

Arrival of printing press technology, establishment of Hospital Real in 1865, Flora and Fauna, enriching the fields of biology and botany.

1898–1946

American Colonial Period of time/year?

American Colonial Period

Introduction of a free public school system.

University of the Philippines (1908)

Establishment of a hub for research and education.

1946–Present

Post Independence Period year

PCAARRD, PHIVOLCS, DOST

In Post Independence Period, Creation of research institutions, such as:

Philippine Council for Agriculture, Aquatic, and Natural Resources Research and Development

PCAARRD

Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology

PHIVOLCS

Department of Science and Technology

DOST

Philippine Space Agency

PhilSA

Fe del Mundo

Incubator design

Eduardo San Juan

Lunar Rover

Diwata–1 (2016)

Launch of the first Philippine microsatellite

Post Independence Period

Application of science and technology to mitigate natural disasters