Federalists vs. Democratic-Republicans

Thomas Jefferson

Democratic-Republican

Strict interpretation of the constitution

Democratic-Republican

Supported strong state governments

Democratic-Republican

Supported state banks

Democratic-Republican

Believed in power of the people to make wise political decisions

Democratic-Republican

Support from farmers, mostly in southern and western states

Democratic-Republican

Alexander Hamilton

Federalist

Loose interpretation of the constitution

Federalist

Favored a strong federal government

Federalist

Developed idea of Bank of the United States

Federalist

Believed in government led by a selected group of wealthy and educated people

Federalist

Support from merchants, mostly in New England and northern states

Federalist

Feared the rule of the "mob"

Federalist

Fear of absolute power or absolute ruler

Democratic-Republican

Favored strong ties to Britain

Federalist

Favored strong ties to France

Democratic-Republican

Economy based on shipping and manufacturing

Federalist

Economy based on agriculture

Democratic-Republican