Drug Quiz 2- class & indication

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Last updated 3:31 AM on 11/17/23
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35 Terms

1
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Doxycycline Hyclate

Brand: Vibramycin

Class: Antibiotic

Indication:

  • syphilis- primary & secondary

  • gonorrhea- uncomplicated

  • uncomplicated infections- urethral, endocervical, or rectal

  • malaria- prophylaxis

2
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Levofloxacin

Brand: Levaquin

Class: Antibiotic

Indication: Many different infections

  • chronic bronchitis- acute bacterial exacerbation

  • pneumonia- community acquired& nosocomial

  • chronic prostatitis- bacterial

  • sinusitis- acute bacterial

  • SSSI- complicated & uncomplicated

  • UTI- complicated & uncomplicated

  • pyelonephritis- acute

3
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Minocycline HCl

Brand: Minocin

Class: Antibiotic

Indication:

  • syphilis

  • gonorrhea

  • neisseria meningitis- treatment of asymptomatic carriers

  • uncomplicated infections- urethral, endocervical, or rectal

  • acne vulgaris- moderate to severe - inflammatory lesions of non-nodular- 12 years and older

  • infections- mycobacterium marinum

4
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Mupirocin

Brand: Bactroban

Class: Antibiotic

Indication:

  • impetigo- topical treatment

  • Staphylococcus aureus infections of naval cavities- prophylaxis and treatment- methicillin resistant

  • Secondary infected skin lesions due to Staphylococcus pidermidis and saprophyticus - treatment

5
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Penicillin V Potassium

Brand: Veetids, Pen-Vee K, V-Cillin

Class: Antibiotic

Indication:

  • infections

  • fusopirochetosis

  • rheumatic fever- prophylaxis

  • chorea- prophylaxis

  • bacterial endocarditis- prophylaxis

6
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Sulfamethoxazole with Trimethoprim

Brand: Bactrim, Septra

Class: Antibiotic

Indication:

  • UTI

  • otitis media- acute

  • PCP- pneumocysts Carinii pneumonitis

  • traveller’s diarrhea- treatment

7
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Rivaroxaban

Brand: Xarelto

Class: Anticoagulant

Indication:

  • reduce stroke risk in non valvular atrial fibrillation

  • deep vein thrombosis- treatment

  • pulmonary embolism- treatment

  • reduce risk of recurrence of DVT and PE

  • prophylaxis of DVT following knee or hip replacement

8
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Warfarin Sodium

Brand: Coumadin, Jantoven

Class: Anticoagulant

Indication:

  • pulmonary embolism- prophylaxis and treatment

  • atrial fib with embolization- treatment

  • venous thrombosis- prophylaxis and treatment- adjunct in treatment of coronary occulsion

9
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Carbamazepine

Brand: Tegretol XR, Carbatrol ER, Equetro ER

Class: Anticonvulsant

Indication:

  • treatment of seizure disorders:

    • partial seizure with complex symptomotology

    • generalized tonic clonic seizure and mixed seizure

    • relief of trigeminal neuralgia pain

10
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Levetiracetam

Brand: Keppra

Class: Anticonvulsant

Indication:

  • partial onset seizures- treatment

11
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Oxcarbazepine

Brand: Trileptal, Oxtellar XR

Class: Anticonvulsant

Indication:

  • epilepsy- treats partial seizures in adults and kids age 4-16

12
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Phenobarbital

Brand: Phenobarbital

Class: Anticonvulsant

Indication:

  • sedation

  • hypnosis- in adults

  • convulsive disorder

13
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Phenytoin Sodium (extended)

Brand: Dilantin, Kapseals

Class: Anticonvulsant

Indication:

  • tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal)- control

  • psychomotor seizures- control

  • seizures that occur during neurosurgery- prevention and treatment

14
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Pregabalin

Brand: Lyrica

Class: Anticonvulsant

Indication:

  • neuropathic pain associated w/ diabetic peripheral neuropathy

  • postherpetic neuralgia- treatment

  • partial onset seizures- adjunctive therapy for adults

  • fibromyalgia- management

15
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Topiramate

Brand: Topamax, Trokendi XR

Class: Anticonvulsant

Indication:

  • partial onset seizures- adjunctive and monotherapy

  • generalized tonic clonic seizures- adjunctive and monotherapy

  • migraines- prophylaxis- in adults

16
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Lamotrigine

Brand: Lamictal (XR, ODT, CD)

Class: anticonvulsant, bipolar agent

Indication:

  • partial seizure- management

  • generalized seizure of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome- management

  • primary generalized tonic clonic seizures- management

  • bipolar I disorder- maintenance treatment

17
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Gabapentin

Brand: Neurontin

Class: Anticonvulsant/ Antineuralgic

Indication:

  • postherpetic neualgia

  • partial seizures- with or without secondary generalization in adults with epilepsy

18
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Divalproex Sodium

Brand: Depakote

Class: Anticonvulsant/ Bipolar Agent

Indication:

  • partial seizures- simple, complex, complex absence - treatment

  • acute mania w/ bipolar disorder- with or without psychotic features - treatment

  • mixed episodes w/ bipolar disorder- with or without psychotic features - treatment

  • migraines- prophylaxis

19
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Amitriptyline HCl

Brand: Elavil

Class: Antidepressant

Indication:

  • depression- relief of symptoms

20
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Bupropion HCl

Brand: Wellbutrin (SR, XL)

Class: Antidepressant

Indication:

  • depression- treatment

  • seasonal major depressive episodes- treatment

  • smoking cessation

21
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Citalopram

Brand: Celexa

Class: Antidepressant

Indication:

  • depression- treatment

22
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Desvenlafaxine

Brand: Pristiq

Class: Antidepressant

Indication:

  • MDD- major depressive disorder- treatment

23
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Doxepin HCl

Brand: Sinequan

Class: Antidepressant

Indication:

  • psychoneurotic patients w/ anxiety or depression- treatment

  • anxiety or depression w/ alcoholism

  • insomnia- treatment

24
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Duloxetine HCl

Brand: Cymbalta

Class: Antidepressant

Indication:

  • MDD- major depressive disorder- treatment

  • neuropathic pain associated w/ diabetic peripheral neuropathy- management

  • generalized anxiety disorder- treatment

  • musculoskeletal pain- chronic- management

25
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Escitalopram

Brand: Lexapro

Class: Antidepressant

Indication:

  • depression- treatment

  • generalized anxiety disorder- acute treatment- in adults

26
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Fluoxetine HCl

Brand: Prozac, Sarafem

Class: Antidepressant

Indication:

  • depression- treatment

  • OCD- treatment

  • bulimia nervosa- treatment

  • panic disorder- treatment

27
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Mirtazapine

Brand: Remeron

Class: Antidepressant

Indication:

  • depression- treatment

28
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Nortriptyline HCl

Brand: Pamelor

Class: Antidepressant

Indication:

  • depression- relief symptoms

29
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Paroxetine HCl

Brand: Paxil (XR), Pexeva

Class: Antidepressant

Indication:

  • depression- treatment

  • OCD- treatment

  • panic disorder- treatment

  • social anxiety disorder- treatment

  • PMDD- premenstrual dysphoric disorder- treatment

30
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Sertraline HCl

Brand: Zoloft

Class: Antidepressant

Indication:

  • depression at office of complusive disorder- treatment

  • panic disorder- w/ or w/out agoraphobia- treatment

  • PMDD- premenstrual dysphoric disorder- treatment

  • social anxiety disorder0 treatment

31
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Trazodone HCl

Brand: Desyrel

Class: Antidepressant

Indication:

  • depression- w/ or w/out anxiety- treatment

32
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Venlafaxine HCl

Brand: Effexor (XR)

Class: Antidepressant

Indication:

  • depression- treatment

  • generalized anxiety disorder- treatment

  • social anxiety disorder- treatment

33
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Vilazodone HCl

Brand: Viibyrd

Class: Antidepressant

Indication:

  • MDD- major depressive disorder- treatment

34
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Canagliflozin

Brand: Invokana

Class: Antidiabetic

Indication:

  • Type II diabetes mellitus

35
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Dapagliflozin

Brand: Farxiga

Class: Antidiabetic

Indication:

  • Type II diabetes- glycemia control