Samaritanus bonus Flash cards

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27 Terms

1
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Good Samaritan

A biblical figure symbolizing Jesus Christ's care and compassion for those in need, especially the suffering.

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Intrinsic human dignity

The inherent worth of every person, which must be respected in all circumstances, particularly during illness.

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Biomedical technologies

Scientific advancements that enhance medical diagnostics and treatment, yet raise ethical concerns in patient care.

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Moral discernment

The process of making ethical decisions, especially regarding the value of human life in medical contexts.

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Assisted suicide

The act of helping someone to end their own life, often argued to be done out of compassion, yet deemed immoral by the Church.

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Voluntary euthanasia

The act of deliberately ending a person's life to relieve suffering, considered a grave violation of the dignity of life.

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Palliative care

Medical care that focuses on providing relief from the symptoms and stress of a serious illness, aimed at improving quality of life.

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Therapeutic art

The integration of technical and compassionate care in medicine, especially during critical care.

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Euthanasia

The intentional act of ending a person's life to relieve them from suffering, framed as immoral by the Church's teachings.

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Pain management

The process of providing medical care that alleviates pain, essential in the treatment of terminally ill patients.

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Church’s mission

The role of the Church to provide compassionate, spiritual, and holistic care to the ill and suffering.

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Crisis of meaning

The existential questions and doubts that arise from suffering and the prospect of death.

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Conscientious objection

The right of healthcare providers to refuse participation in practices like euthanasia based on moral or religious beliefs.

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Cultural obstacles

Societal misconceptions about the value of life, often influenced by utilitarian views that prioritize quality of life over mere existence.

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Sacramental care

The spiritual support provided to the sick, including the sacraments that facilitate a deeper connection to God.

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Compassionate presence

The act of being emotionally and spiritually supportive to someone who is suffering, akin to the Good Samaritan's care.

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Holistic care

Comprehensive support addressing physical, psychological, social, and spiritual needs in patient care.

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Eternal life

The Christian belief in life after death, central to providing hope in the face of terminal illness.

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Patient autonomy

The right of patients to make informed decisions about their care, particularly regarding end-of-life choices.

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Spiritual accompaniment

The act of providing emotional and religious support during a person's suffering, aimed at fostering hope and faith.

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Quality of life

The standard of health, comfort, and happiness experienced by individuals, often misused in arguments for euthanasia.

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Emotional bonding

The connection that enhances care and healing, especially significant in the treatment of the terminally ill.

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Human and theological hope

The expectation of positive outcomes based on faith, especially essential during suffering and terminal illness.

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Pastoral guidelines

Instructions provided by the Church to help caregivers deal with complex ethical situations involving the sick.

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Inherent worth

The intrinsic value that every individual possesses by virtue of being human.

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Unrepeatable value of life

The uniqueness and sacredness of each person's life, which must be preserved until natural death.

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Presence of God

The belief that God is with individuals in their suffering, offering solace and hope throughout illness.