Skeletal Homeostatic Imbalances and Written Responses

Osteoarthritis

Protective cartilage ends of bones wear down. Causes pain, tenderness and stiffness. Can me managed with OTC meds, cortisone injections or PT

Osteogenesis Imperfecta

A genetic disorder that causes brittle bones. Also causes muscle weakness and limb deformity and shortening

Osteomyelitis

An infection in the bone. Can be caused by staphylococcus. Can cause swelling, lethargic, and redness. Can be treated with antibiotics or drainage

Osteosarcoma

A malignant bone tumor. Age can be a cause or risk factor. Symptoms include bone fracture or pain, limited movement or tenderness.

Pagets Disease

Metabolic bone disease affecting the break down and rebuilding of bone. Exact cause is unknown. May cause bone pain, hip pain? Bone deformity in legs or arms.

Osteoporosis

Bone thinning disease that causes bones to be more fragile and break more easily. Vertebral collapse results in kyphosis.

Rheumatoid arthritis

An autoimmune disease where the immune system attacks the joints. Starts with bilateral inflammation of certain joints. Often leads to deformities.

Gouty arthritis

Inflammation of joints is caused by a deposition of uric acid crystals from the blood. Can be controlled with diet. A high protein die can contribute to the production of uric acid crystals.

Ways to protect your back

Proper body mechanics

Avoid sitting for extended periods of time

Avoid heeled shoes

And regularly stretch back and hip flexors

Functions of the Skeletal System

Protect organs

Support the body

Store minerals and fats

Blood cell formation

Allow movement through musculoskeletal muscles