Confidentiality 2

What is one circumstance under which therapists may disclose confidential information without client consent?

To prevent serious, foreseeable, and imminent harm to the client or others.

What is the Duty to Warn/Protect in the context of disclosing confidential information?

If a client communicates a serious threat of violence against a reasonably identifiable victim, the therapist must warn the potential victim and/or notify law enforcement.

Under which laws are therapists mandated to report known or suspected cases of child abuse?

Therapists are mandated reporters under specific child protection laws.

What is required of therapists under HIPAA regulations?

Certain disclosures are permitted without client consent when necessary to avert a serious threat to health or safety or as required by law.

What happens if a court orders the disclosure of confidential information?

Therapists must comply with the court order and attempt to limit the scope of the disclosure while seeking to keep records under seal.

What are the potential penalties for breaching client confidentiality?

Penalties can include license suspension or revocation, fines, probation, misdemeanor charges, civil lawsuits, and termination from employment.

What are covered entities under HIPAA?

Covered entities include health care providers, health plans, and health care clearinghouses.

What right do patients have regarding their health information under HIPAA?

Patients have the right to inspect and receive a copy of their PHI.

What must providers do if they deny a patient's request to amend their PHI?

They must provide a written explanation and inform the patient of their right to file a statement of disagreement.

What rights do patients have regarding confidentiality requests?

Patients can request restrictions on how their PHI is used or disclosed and can request confidential communications.