Plate Tectonics Review

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13 Terms

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Plate Tectonics

Theory that Earth’s outer shell is divided into large slabs of solid rock, called “plates,” that glide over Earth’s mantle

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Crust

Solid outermost layer of Earth.

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What are the two types of crust?

Oceanic (thinner & more dense) and continental (thicker & less dense)

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The mantle is

solid

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The lithosphere is

rocky outer part

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The lithosphere includes

the crust and the uppermost part of the mantle

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The outer core is

liquid

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The inner core is

solid

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The asthenosphere is

the part of the mantle just below the lithosphere

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Which part of the Earth is very slow moving?

The asthenosphere

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Which part of the Earth is the semi solid part of the mantle?

The asthenosphere

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Convection currents in the asthenosphere:

Move the lithospheric plates resulting in plate tectonics

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A subduction zone is

the collision between two of Earths tectonic plates, where one plate sinks into the mantle underneath the plate.