Principles of organisation

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64 Terms

1
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A cell is __________.

The basic building block of a living organism.

2
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A tissue is __________.

A group of cells with a similar structure and function working together.

3
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Muscular tissue contracts to bring about __________.

Movement.

4
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An organ is __________.

A collection of tissues working together to perform a specific function.

5
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The stomach contains __________, __________, and __________ tissues.

Glandular, muscular, and epithelial.

6
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An organ system is __________.

A group of organs working together to perform specific functions.

7
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The digestive system contains organs such as __________, __________, and __________.

The stomach, the small intestine, and the large intestine.

8
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The basic building block of a living organism is called __________.

A cell.

9
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A group of cells with a similar structure is known as __________.

A tissue.

10
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The function of muscular tissue is to bring about __________.

Movement.

11
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A collection of tissues that perform a specific function is called __________.

An organ.

12
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The organ made up of glandular, muscular, and epithelial tissues is the __________.

Stomach.

13
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A group of organs that work together is known as an __________.

Organ system.

14
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Examples of organs in the digestive system include __________.

Stomach, small intestine, large intestine.

15
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__________ are collections of specialized cells working together.

Tissues.

16
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__________ is the basic functional unit of all living things.

A cell.

17
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Organs are made up of multiple types of __________.

Tissues.

18
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The function of the digestive system is to break down __________.

Food.

19
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Muscular tissue is involved in the process of __________.

Movement.

20
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The __________ contains glands that aid in the digestive process.

Stomach.

21
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Cells with similar structure and function form __________.

Tissues.

22
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The __________ is an example of an organ system associated with digestion.

Digestive system.

23
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The __________ of an organism consists of many working parts that perform specific functions.

Organ system.

24
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In multicellular organisms, tissues work together to form __________.

Organs.

25
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The study of structures in living organisms is part of __________.

Biology.

26
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The small intestine is lined with __________ tissue.

Epithelial.

27
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__________ tissues can contract, allowing movement.

Muscular.

28
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The large intestine is part of the __________ system.

Digestive.

29
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__________ are essential for the function of all living organisms.

Cells.

30
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__________ systems coordinate activities in complex organisms.

Organ.

31
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__________ tissue protects organs and lines cavities.

Epithelial.

32
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__________ is the process involving the breakdown of food into nutrients.

Digestion.

33
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__________ describes a group of organs and tissues working together towards a common function.

Organ system.

34
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The three main types of tissue in the human body are __________, __________, and __________.

Muscular, epithelial, and connective.

35
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The __________ contains specialized cells that secrete enzymes.

Glandular tissue.

36
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__________ refers to the biological structures at the cellular level.

Cell organization.

37
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A collection of different tissues supporting a specific function is an __________.

Organ.

38
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The process that begins in the mouth and continues in the stomach is called __________.

Digestion.

39
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__________ refers to a group of organs that performs specific functions such as absorption and excretion.

Organ system.

40
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__________ tissues perform movements within the body.

Muscular.

41
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The __________ works with the small intestine to complete digestion.

Stomach.

42
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__________ tissues form barriers and protective layers around organs.

Epithelial.

43
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A group of similar cells that perform a specific function are called __________.

Tissues.

44
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The __________ helps to break down food into smaller particles.

Stomach.

45
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__________ are organized structures formed by tissues.

Organs.

46
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__________ support and bind other tissues and organs.

Connective tissues.

47
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The __________ consists of the esophagus, stomach, and intestines.

Digestive system.

48
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__________ are responsible for transporting nutrients throughout the body.

Blood.

49
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The main function of the epithelial tissue is to __________.

Cover and protect surfaces.

50
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The digestive system begins in the __________.

Mouth.

51
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__________ systems interact to maintain homeostasis in an organism.

Organ.

52
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In plant biology, the functional analogy to animal tissue is __________.

Plant tissue.

53
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The function of the stomach is to mix food with digestive __________.

Juices.

54
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__________ is essential for nutrient absorption in the digestive system.

Surface area.

55
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The main type of muscular tissue responsible for voluntary movement is __________.

Skeletal muscle.

56
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An example of __________ tissue is found in the lining of the digestive tract.

Epithelial.

57
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__________ collections of specialized cells are crucial for proper function within an organism.

Tissues.

58
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The basic structural and functional unit of an organism is known as a __________.

Cell.

59
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__________ provides organization to the body right down to the cellular level.

Tissue.

60
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The __________ tracks the process of digestion from beginning to end.

Digestive system.

61
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The __________ of the digestive system are critical for breaking down food and absorbing nutrients.

Organs.

62
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__________ refers to tissues that connect different parts of the body together.

Connective tissue.

63
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Muscles, nerves, and connective tissues are part of the __________ in the body.

Tissue types.

64
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The __________ carries out many essential functions needed for sustaining life.

Digestive system.