Page 1: Key terms - structuralism, theory, third variable problem, validity, variable

Vocabulary flashcards covering the key terms from Page 1 notes.

structuralism

An early school of psychology (Wundt, Titchener) that analyzes the mind by identifying its basic elements through introspection.

theory

A well-substantiated explanation of phenomena that can generate predictions and be tested.

third variable problem

A threat to observed associations where a third variable influences both variables, creating a spurious relationship.

validity

The extent to which a measurement actually measures what it is intended to measure.

variable

A characteristic or factor that can take on different values across individuals or over time.