Harlem Renaissance, African-American migration, women’s suffrage, and Prohibition-American Studies-Content Statement 18

What was a major factor that led to the Great Migration?

A movement of African Americans from the rural South to northern cities for new job opportunities.

What are Jim Crow Laws?

Laws that enforced racial segregation and contributed to the migration of African Americans to northern cities.

How did the Great Migration impact northern cities?

They became cultural centers for African Americans.

What was the Harlem Renaissance primarily known for?

A celebration of African American culture.

How did the Harlem Renaissance contribute to social change?

It increased pride in African American heritage and awareness of racial struggles.

Which artistic and literary movement emphasized African American pride and struggles?

The Harlem Renaissance.

What music genre became widely popular during the Harlem Renaissance?

Jazz

How did jazz contribute to American culture?

It became an established American music genre.

Which constitutional amendment granted women the right to vote?

19th Amendment

What was a major goal of the women's suffrage movement?

Gaining the right to vote.

How did women's increased political participation affect society?

It led to changes in social attitudes.

What was a significant result of women's economic participation in the early 20th century?

It contributed to changing social norms.

What law established Prohibition in the United States?

18th Amendment

Which amendment repealed Prohibition?

21st Amendment

What was a major unintended consequence of Prohibition?

Increased organized crime.

Why was the 18th Amendment difficult to enforce?

It lacked popular support and was costly.

What were illegal bars called during Prohibition?

Speakeasies.

Which social movement led to the passage of the 18th Amendment?

The temperance movement.

What was one reason Prohibition ultimately failed?

Widespread public resistance.

What effect did the Harlem Renaissance have on literature?

It highlighted African American experiences and struggles.