Literary Terms 3

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Metaphor

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16 Terms

1

Metaphor

the most important and widespread figure of speech in which one thing, idea, or action, is referred to by a word or expression normally denoting another thing, idea, or action, so as to suggest some common quality/qualities shared by the two

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2

Extended Metaphor

an idea sustained throughout the work

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3

Dead Metaphor

one that has been used so much it has lost its figurative meaning and is taken literally

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4

Mixed Metaphor

a combination of 2 or more inconsistent metaphors in a single expression

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5

Metonymy

figure of speech in which a representative term is used for a larger idea

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6

Onomatopoeia

the use of words that seem to imitate the sounds they refer to

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7

Oxymoron

a figure of speech in which 2 contradictory words or phrases are combined in a single expression

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8

Personification

the technique by which animals, abstract ideas, or inanimate objects are referred to as if they were humans

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9

Proverb

a short saying that expresses some commonplace truth or bit of folk wisdom

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10

Pun

A form of wit, not necessarily funny, invol

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11

Simile

a less direct metaphor, using like or as

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12

Syllogism

a form of logical reasoning, consisting of 2 premises and a conclusion

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13

Synaestheisa

the description of one kind of sensation in terms of another

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14

Synecdoche

figure of speech that utilizes a part as representative of the whole

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15

Tautology

repetition of an idea in a different word, phrase, or sentence

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16

Understatement

a type of verbal irony in which something is purposefully represented as being far less important than it actually is

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